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Showing posts with label Current Affairs Questions and Answers 2012. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Current Affairs Questions and Answers 2012. Show all posts

Saturday, 27 April 2013

CURRENT AFFAIRS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS- DECEMBER 2012



1.    Who has won the Commonwealth International Open Chess title-2012?
Sergei Tiviakov.

2.    Who became the first Indian batsman and only the eighth in the first-class history to hit three triple-centuries?
Ravindra Jadeja.
He became the first Indian batsman to make three triple hundreds in first-class cricket during his unbeaten knock of 320 against Railways in Rajkot. On November 12, 2012 he made 303 not out against Gujarat. His first triple ton (314) came in November 2011 against Orissa.

3.    Who has won the 2012 London Chess Classic title?
Magnus Carlsen.

4.    Who was crowned the Commonwealth Chess Champion 2012?
Lalith Babu.

5.    SMS (Short Message Service) celebrated its 21st Birth Day on?
December 3, 2012.
World's first SMS was “Merry Christmas" which was sent from a personal computer to a mobile phone on December 3, 1992

6.    Who is the new President of Mexico?


Enrique Pena Nieto.
He is the 57th President of Mexico. He is a member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) and was Governor of the State of Mexico from 2005 to 2011. He assumed the office on 1 December 2012, succeeding Felipe Calderon as President, thereby marking the return to power of the party that ruled Mexican politics for 71 consecutive years.

7.    Which American professional soccer team won the Major League Soccer Cup-2012?
The Los Angeles Galaxy.
Los Angeles defeated Houston 3–1 giving the Galaxy their second-straight league title and their fourth overall. With that match, star player David Beckham ended his five-year stint in America’s pro soccer league.

8.    Former Australia captain who announced his retirement from International Cricket on 3 December 2012?
Ricky Ponting.
He was the captain of the Australia national cricket team between 2004 and 2011 in Test cricket and 2002 and 2011 in One Day International cricket. After being involved in over 160 Tests and 370 ODIs, Ponting is Australia's leading run-scorer in Test and ODI cricket. He is one of only four players (along with Sachin Tendulkar, Rahul Dravid and Jacques Kallis) in history to have scored 13,000 Test runs. Statistically, he is one of the most successful captains of all time, with 48 victories in 77 Tests between 2004 and 31 December 2010, while as a player he is also the only cricketer in history to be involved in 100 Test victories. Nickname of Ponting is Punter. He made his international debut in one day cricket on 15 February 1995 against South Africa and in Test on 3 December 1995 against Sri Lanka.  He played his last one day match against India on 19 February 2012 and test match on 3 December 2012 against South Africa. Ponting guided Australia to back-to-back World Cup titles in 2003 and 2007, having won the trophy as a player in 1999.

9.    The International Olympic Committee (IOC) banned the Olympic Association of an Asian Country on December4, 2012 over elections that could result in a tainted official taking over as the only candidate for secretary-general. Which is that country?
India.
The ban means an effective end to funding from the IOC to the national Olympic committee (IOA), no Indian officials attending Olympic meetings and Indian athletes banned from competing at the Olympics under their country's flag. Lalit Bhanot, who spent 11 months in custody last year following corruption charges that plagued the 2010 Commonwealth Games in Delhi and who is out on bail, was confirmed for the post of Secretary General of Indian Olympic Association.

10.    Which country has sentenced an Indian couple to jail on December 4, 2012 for abusing their seven-year-old son?
Norway.
Chandrasekhar Vallabhaneni and his wife Anupama, who were sentenced by Oslo District Court to jail terms for 18 months and 15 months respectively for child abuse. The couple were charged with "gross or repeated maltreatment" of their son and found guilty of burning and hitting the child with a belt.

11.    Which city was rated as the world's best city to live in, according to Mercer’s 2012 Quality of Living Survey?
Vienna. (Austria).

12.    Which city has been ranked the best Indian city to live in according to a latest worldwide survey of cities by global HR consultancy Mercer?
Bangalore.

13.    Name the woman who was listed as the world's oldest person, died on December 4, 2012 in a Georgia nursing home?
  Besse Cooper.
    She was an American supercentenarian who was the world's oldest living person from June 21, 2011 until her death.  She died on December 4, 2012 at the age of 116 years. (Aged 116 years, 100 days).

14.    Name the powerful Typhoon which hit the southern Philippines on December 4, 2012, killing more than 500 people and ruined many houses?
Typhoon Bopha.

15.    Who is the new Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra?
Ajit Pawar.
He is popularly known as Dada (Big Brother). He is the nephew of Sharad Pawar, the Union Cabinet Minister of Agriculture and the chief of Nationalist Congress Party.

16.    Who tops the 2012 Forbes list of the world's most powerful people?
Barack Obama.
Germany Chancellor Angela Merkel got the second place while Russia's President Vladimir Putin has to satisfy with the 3rd position. Here is the top5 in the Forbes list:
1. Barack Obama 2.Angela Merkel 3.Vladimir Putin 4.Bill Gates
5.Pope Benedict XV

17.    Indians who have been named among the top 20 most powerful persons in the world by Forbes magazine in its annual power rankings of 2012?
Manmohan Singh(Prime Minister of India) and Sonia Gandhi (Congress President).

18.    Name the Indian-origin mother who was sentenced to life for beating her 7-year-old son to death "like a dog" for failing to memorise the Quran ?
Sara Ege.
She has been found guilty by a British court of murdering him and setting his body on fire to hide evidence.

19.    Amateur Boxing Federation of which country has been suspended  on 6 December 2012 by the International Amateur Boxing Association (AIBA) for possible manipulation during elections?
India.
Indian Amateur Boxing Federation (IABF) has been suspended by AIBA. The IABF amended its constitution ahead of its September election to create the chairman's post to accommodate Abhay Singh Chautala at the end of his 12-year reign as the federation president.

20.    Man of the match winners of 2 Test cricket matches played between India and England held in India in December 2012:
Third test between India and England held in Kolkata from December 5, 2012:
Man of the Match: Alastair Cook (England). He scored 190 runs in first innings.
Result: England won by 7 wickets.
Fourth  test between India and England held in Nagpur from December 13, 2012:
Man of the Match: James Anderson (England). He took 4 wickets in first innings.
Result: Match drawn
Series Result: England won the 4-match series 2-1.

21.    Who won the Player of the series award in the 3 Test cricket matches played between India and England held in India in 2012?
Alastair Cook (England).

22.    Parliament of which country has allowed 51% Foreign Direct Investment(FDI) in the country's multi-brand retail sector on December 7, 2012?
India.

23.    The 2012 United Nations Climate Change Conference was  held in?
Qatar National Convention Centre in Doha.
The 2012 United Nations Climate Change Conference was the 18th yearly session of the Conference of the Parties (COP) to the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the 8th session of the Meeting of the Parties (CMP) to the 1997 Kyoto Protocol (the protocol having been developed under the UNFCCC's charter). The conference took place from Monday 26 November to Saturday 8 December 2012. The conference reached an agreement to extend the life of the Kyoto Protocol, which had been due to expire at the end of 2012, until 2020, and to reify the 2011 Durban Platform, meaning that a successor to the Protocol is set to be developed by 2015 and implemented by 2020.

24.    Name the Indian origin nurse who committed suicide after a hoax call from two Australian DJs about the condition of Kate, the Duchess of Cambridge, while she was being treated at King Edward VII Hospital?
Jacintha Saldanha
Jacintha Saldanha took her own life after she was tricked by 2DayFM hosts Mel Grieg and Michael Christian, who were impersonating the Queen and Prince Charles.
25.    Which country opposed a renewal of Kyoto Treaty beyond its 2012 end date?
Russia.

26.    Which footballer holds the World record for most number of goals in a calendar year?
Lionel Messi.

27.    Interim Prime Minister of Mali who has resigned, just hours after he was arrested by soldiers as he was allegedly trying to leave the country?
Cheikh Modibo Diarra.

28.    The cricketer who created history in 1948-49 by scoring the highest individual score in the Ranji Trophy (443 not out), died on December 11,2012?

Bhausaheb Babasaheb Nimbalkar.
He hit the only quadruple century in Indian first-class cricket. His score remains the highest by a cricketer not to have played in Test Cricket. During the 1948–49 Ranji Trophy, playing for Maharashtra against Kathiawar at Pune, he made 443 not out, at the time second only to Don Bradman's 452 not out as the record first-class innings and currently fourth-highest of all-time. He was unable to break the record because, with the total standing at 826 for 4 at the lunch interval, Kathiawar's captain, Pradyumansinhji Lakhajirajsinhji, conceded the match to prevent embarrassment on the part of his team; however, Bradman sent a personal note to Nimbalkar saying that he considered Nimbalkar's innings better than his own.

29.    The master sitar player from India who earned three Grammys, died on December 11, 2012?
Ravi Sankar.
He created the music for the Apu Trilogy by Satyajit Ray, and was music director of All India Radio, New Delhi, from 1949 to 1956. From 1986 to 1992 he served as a nominated member of Rajya Sabha, the upper chamber of the Parliament of India. Shankar was awarded India's highest civilian honour, the Bharat Ratna, in 1999, and received three Grammy Awards. He was posthumously awarded two Grammy awards in 2013, one for lifetime achievement, and another for The Living Room Sessions Part 1 in the world music category. In the 1960s, his association with violinist Yehudi Menuhin and rock artiste George Harrison of The Beatles brought him international fame.

    Ravisankar is survived by his wife Sukanya and musician daughters, sitar player Anushka Shankar and singer Norah Jones. His first marriage was with Annapurna Devi, the daughter of his teacher, Allauddin Khan. They soon separated after Ravi Shankar had a relationship with dancer, Kamala Shastri, which also folded up. Celebrated singer-actress, Norah Jones, was born to Ravi Shankar and Sue Jones, a New York concert producer.

30.    Pakistani microbiologist who was serving a life sentence in an Ajmer jail in connection with a 1992 murder case has been released recently after he was granted bail by the Supreme Court of India on humanitarian grounds. Name that microbiologist?
Mohammad Khalil Chisti.

31.    The speaker of Singapore Parliament who has resigned over an extramarital affair with a staff member of the People's Association, a statutory body leading efforts to reach out to members of the public.?
Michael Palmer.

32.    Name the  long-range rocket which is successfully launched by North Korea on December 12, 2012?
Unha-3.
Unha-3 is the second version of satellite Kwangmyongsong-3 which is successfully lifted off from the Sohae Space Center by carrier rocket. The Unha or Eunha is a North Korean expendable carrier rocket, which partially utilizes the same delivery system as the Taepodong-2 long-range ballistic missile.

33.    The nuclear-capable, surface-to-surface ballistic missile which is successfully test fired by India on December 12, 2012 from the Wheeler Island of Odisha?
Agni-1.
The 12-metre-long Agni missile can carry a nuclear warhead weighing one tonne to a distance of 700 km. Agni-1 was developed in 15 months by the DRDO after the defence services perceived the need for such a missile following the Kargil conflict. The missile has already been inducted into the Army.

34.    Which chess player is officially the highest rated player in the history of chess?  
Magnus Carlsen.
         On December 8, 2012, the Norwegian Chess player Carlsen broke Garry Kasparov's record rating of 2851 by drawing with Hikaru Nakamura at the London Chess Classic. He has a new official rating of 2861 points.

35.    Electricity board of which state has lost the right to develop the Baitarani west coal block in Odisha?
Kerala.
This coal block, with reserves of 600 million tonnes, was jointly allocated in 2007 to the Odisha Hydro Power Corporation(OHPC), Gujarat Power Corporation and Kerala State Electricity Board (KSEB). The coal block was deallocated on the recommendation of the inter-ministerial group (IMG)  which found negligible progress in the mining of coal.

36.    Which country won the inaugural T20 World Cup for the Blind held in Bangalore?
India.
India beat Pakistan by 29 runs in the final.

37.    Indian sitar legend who has been awarded with double Grammy Awards including the life time achievement Grammy award?
Ravi Sankar.
He was awarded best world music album Grammy for - The Living Room Sessions Part 1 and Lifetime Achievement Grammy Award. He has been awarded with double Grammy Awards after two months of his death.

38.    Foreign minister of Israel who resigned recently following his indictment of breach of trust and fraud?
Avigdor Lieberman.

39.    Award winners of International Film Festival of Kerala (IFFK)-2012:
IFFK is a film festival held annually in Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum), the capital city of Kerala, India. This film festival was started in 1996 and is hosted by the Kerala State Chalachitra Academy on behalf of Department of Cultural Affairs, Government of Kerala. The festival is held in November/December every year.
Winners of IFFK -2012:
The Golden Crow Pheasant Award for Best Feature Film – Sta. Nina (Emmanuel Quindo Palo)
The Silver Crow Pheasant Award for Best Debut Film – Filmistaan (Nitin Kakkar)
The Silver Crow Pheasant Award for Best Director – Francisca Silva (Ivan's Woman)
The Silver Crow Pheasant Award for Best Feature Film (Audience Prize) – Shutter (Joy Mathew)
FIPRESCI Award for Best Asian Film – The Repentant (Merzak Allouache)
FIPRESCI Award for Best Malayalam Film – Ithra Mathram (K. Gopinath)
NETPAC Award for Best Asian Film – I. D. (K. D. Kamal)
NETPAC Award for Best Malayalam Film – Ee Adutha Kalathu (Arun Kumar)
Hassan Kutty Award for Best Debut Indian Film – Chayiliam (Manoj Kana).

40.    American swimmer who break his own world record in the 200-meter individual medley at the short-course world championships held in December-2012?
Ryan Lochte.
He is an American competitive swimmer and an eleven-time Olympic medalist (five gold, three silver, three bronze). His seven individual Olympic medals rank as second all-time in men's swimming. As part of the American team, he holds the world record in the 4×200-meter freestyle relay (long course). Individually, he currently holds the world record in the 100-meter individual medley, 200-meter individual medley (long and short course), and the 400-meter individual medley (short course).

41.    Man of the match winners of 2 Test Series (Warne-Muralitharan Trophy) between Australia and Srilanka held in Australia in December 2012:
First test between Australia and Srilanka held in Hobart from December 14, 2012:
Man of the Match: Peter Siddle (Australia).
He took 5 wickets in first innings and 4 wickets in second innings.
Result: Australia won by 137 runs.
Second test between Australia and Srilanka held in Melbourne from December 26, 2012:
Man of the Match: Mitchell Johnson (Australia).
He took 4 wickets in first innings and scored unbeaten 92 runs.
Result: Australia won by an innings and 201 runs.

42.    Which club won the FIFA Club World Cup-2012 held in Japan?
Corinthians.
Brazilian club Corinthians defeated English side Chelsea 1–0 in the final. The championship was first contested as the FIFA Club World Championship in 2000. It was not held between 2001 and 2004 due to a combination of factors, most importantly the collapse of FIFA's marketing partner International Sport and Leisure. Since 2005, the competition has been held every year, hosted so far by Japan and the United Arab Emirates. Morocco is due to host the 2013 and 2014 editions.

43.    Who won the Tata Open Badminton Men’s title -2012?
RMV Gurusaidutt (India).
He defeated B. Sai Praneeth (India) to grab the title of the Tata Open India International Challenge 2012 in the Men’s Singles category.

44.    Who won the Tata Open Badminton Women’s title -2012?
P C Thulasi (India) .
She defeated Febby Angguni (Indonesia) in the final.

45.    Which country won the Men’s Kabaddi World Cup -2012?
India.
India won the World Cup Kabaddi for the third consecutive time. India defeated Pakistan (59-22) in the final. The Kabaddi World Cup was first played in 2004 and then in 2007 and 2010. So far India is the unbeaten champion in Kabaddi World Cup. All World Cup tournaments are held in India.

46.    Which country won the Women’s Kabaddi World Cup-2012?
India.
Indian women thrashed Malaysia 72-12 in the final. The Women's Kabaddi World Cup was first played in 2012 in Patna, Bihar, India.

47.    The South African president who is re-elected as the leader for the ruling African National Congress(ANC)?
Jacob Suma. He is elected as the president of African National Congress.
Cyril Ramaphosa is elected as deputy president of ANC.

48.    Who was declared the winner of presidential election of Ghana?
John Dramani Mahama.
He is the current president of Ghana.

49.    Parliament on December 20, 2012 gave its nod to an amendment bill, paving the way for issuance of new bank licenses and consolidation in the sector. Name that amendment bill related to banking sector?
The Banking Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2012.
The bill seeks to increase voting rights of investors in the private sector banks to 26 percent from the existing 10 percent. Shareholders' voting rights in the public sector banks is capped at 10 percent.

50.    Who is appointed as the new Secretary of State of USA?
John Kerry.
He is the 68th United States Secretary of State. He will succeed Hillary Clinton as US Secretary of state.

51.    Who is appointed as the Chairman of Tata Sons by the board of directors after Ratan N Tata retired on December 28, 2012?
Cyrus Mistry.

52.    Former Indian Volleyball player who captained the India national team at the 1966 Asian Games, died recently in Hyderabad after prolonged illness?
Tilakam Gopal.

53.    FIFA Executive Committee member and Asian Football Confederation (AFC). President who has resigned from all his positions in football due to corruption allegations?
Mohamed Bin Hammam.
He had been fighting a life ban imposed by Fifa following allegations that he offered bribes to voters when running against incumbent Sepp Blatter in the governing body's presidential election.

54.    What is the new name of IPL franchise “Deccan Chargers”?
Sun Risers.
The team is owned by Kalanithi Maran of the Sun TV Network. Cameron White is the captain of the team. Tom Moody is the head coach and Simon Helmot is the assistant coach of the team.

55.    South Indian movie actor who played the lead role in the Telugu film Ullasanga Utsahanga, was killed in a road accident in Karnataka on December 19, 2012?
Yasho Sagar.

56.    Who won the Man of the Match award in the first ODI between Pakistan and India held in Chennai on December 30, 2012?
M.S. Dhoni (India).
He scored unbeaten 113 runs.
Result: Pakistan beat India by 6 wickets.

57.    Which party won simple majority in the legislative assembly elections of Himachal Pradesh held in 2012?
Indian National Congress.
Total-68 seats. Congress-36, BJP-26, Others-6.

58.    Winners of Kendra Sahitya Akademi Awards 2012
            Chandana Goswami (Assamese) “Patkair Ioare More Desh” (Novel)
            Subrata Mukhopadhyaya (Bengali) Birasan (Novel)
            Guneswar Musahary (Bodo) Boro Khonthai (Poetry)
            Late Bal Krishna 'Bhaura' (Dogri) Tim-Tim Karde Tare (Poetry)  
            Jeet Thayil (English) These Errors are Correct (Poetry)  
            Chandrakant Topiwala (Gujarati) Sakshibhasya (Criticism)
            Chandrakant Devtale (Hindi) Pathar Fenk Raha Hoon (Poetry)  
            H. S. Shivaprakash (Kannada) Mabbina Haage Kaniveyassi (Poetry)  
            Makhan Lal Kanwal (Kashmiri) Yath Aangnaz Manz (Poetry)  
            Kashinath Shamba Lolienkar (Konkani) Kavyasutra (Poetry)
            Shefalika Verma (Maithili) Kist-Kist Jeewan (Autobiography)
            K. Satchidanandan (Malayalam) Marannu Vecha Vasthukkal (Poetry)
            Jodha C Sanasam (Manipuri) Mathou Kanba DNA (Novel)
            Jayant Pawar (Marathi) Phoenixchya Rakhetun Uthala Mor (Short Stories))  
            Uday Thulung (Nepali) Ekantvas (Short Stories)
            Gourahari Das (Odia) Kanta O' Anyanya Galpa (Short Stories)
            Darshan Buttar (Punjabi) Maha Kambani (Poetry)
            Aaidan Singh Bhatti (Rajasthani)Aankh Hinye Ra Hariyal Sapana (Poetry)  
            Ramji Thakur (Sanskrit) Laghupadyahprabandhatrayi (Poetry)
            Gangadhar Hansda (Santhali) Banchaw Akan Goj Hor (Short Stories)
            Late Indra Vaswani (Sindhi) Miteea Khaan Miteea Taaeen (Short Stories)  
            D.Selvaraj (Tamil) Thol (Novel)
            Peddibhotla Subbaramaiah (Telugu) Peddibhotia Subbaramaiah Kathalu Vol.1 (Short Stories)  
            Krishna Kumar Toor (Urdu) Ghurfa-i-Ghalib (Poetry)  

59.    Indian footballer who has been voted the AIFF (All India Football Federation) Player-of-the-Year, 2012?
Syed Rahim Nabi.

60.    Miss Universe-2012 is?
Olivia Culpo. (U.S.A).
Miss Universe 2012 is the 61st Miss Universe pageant, and was held on December 19, 2012, at the Planet Hollywood Resort & Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States. 89 countries and territories participated in the 2012 pageant. Miss World -2012 is Yu Wenxia. (China)

61.    Parliament of which Asian country on December 20, 2012, passed a controversial legislative bill which if signed into law, will authorize the state to intercept private communications in order to catch terrorists.
Pakistan.

62.    Name the indigenously developed nuclear capable surface-to-surface missile with a strike range of 350 km successfully test fired by India from a test range at Chandipur near Balasore?
Prithwi-II

63.    Man of the match winners of 2 T20 cricket matches played between India and England held in India in December 2012:
First T20 between India and England held in Pune on December 20, 2012:
Man of the Match: Yuvraj Singh (India). He scored 38 runs and took 3 wickets.
Result: India won by 5 wickets.
Second T20 between India and England held in Wankhede Stadium, Mumbai on December 22, 2012:
Man of the Match: Eoin Morgan (England). He scored unbeaten 49 runs.
Result: England won by 6 wickets.
Series 2-match series drew 1-1.

64.    Who won the player of the series award in the 2 T20 cricket matches played between India and England held in India in December 2012?
Yuvraj Singh (India).

65.    Legendary hockey player and one of India’s greatest Olympians who passed away on 20 December 2012?
Leslie Claudius.
Claudius was a member of India's generation of hockey that won the Olympic gold in 1948, 1952 and 1956. He was the first hockey player who played over one hundred games for India. In 1971 he was awarded the Padma Shri.  Mentioned in the Guinness Book of World Records along with Udham Singh for having won the most number of Olympic medals in field hockey.

66.    The Ivory Coast midfielder who has been named the 2012 African Player of the Year for the second year in succession?
Yaya Toure.

67.    Indigenously developed air-to-air interceptor missile of India which is successfully test fired from a defence base in Odisha on December 24, 2012?
Astra.
68.    Name of the caecilian amphibian rediscovered by scientists from Western Ghats, India after 30years?
Ichthyophis longicephalus.

69.    Which TV channels have been imposed with a fine of Rs. 1 lakh for airing a factually incorrect report about the Haryana Government flouting laws to allot land to the Rajiv Gandhi Charitable Trust?
CNN-IBN and IBN-7.

70.    Name the minister in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa Province of Pakistan who is killed in a suicide attack claimed by the Pakistani Taliban on December 22, 2012?
Bashir Ahmad Bilour.

71.    Man of the match winners of 3 T20 cricket matches played between New Zealand and South Africa held in South Africa in December 2012:
First T20 between New Zealand and South Africa held in Durban on December 21, 2012:
Man of the Match: Rory Kleinveldt (South Africa).He took 3 wickets.
Result: South Africa won by 8 wickets.
Second T20 between New Zealand and South Africa held in East London on December 23, 2012:
Man of the Match: Martin Guptill (New Zealand) He scored unbeaten 101 runs.
Result: New Zealand won by 8 wickets.
Third T20 between New Zealand and South Africa held in Port Elizabeth on December 26, 2012:
Man of the Match: Henry Davids (South Africa). He scored 68 runs.
Result: South Africa won by 33 runs.  
Series South Africa won the 3-match series 2-1

72.    Indian-American and a renowned inventor at IBM who has been nominated by the US President Barack Obama for the prestigious National Medal of Technology for Innovation for his contributions to laser eye surgery?
Rangaswamy Srinivasan.

73.    Indian- American who has been appointed as member of the President's Global Development Council of U.SA?
Smita Singh.

74.    South Korean dance track which has become the first video to clock up more than one billion views on YouTube?
“Gangnam Style”.
The dance track was posted online in July, propelling pop star Psy to worldwide fame. It overtook the previous record holder — Justin Bieber’s music video “Baby”.

75.    Prime Minister of Italy who resigned on December 2012, ending a 13-month tenure and clearing the way for elections?
Mario Monti.

76.    Cricket superstar who announced his retirement from one-day International cricket on December 23, 2012?
Sachin Tendulkar.
He made his ODI Debut against Pakistan on 18 December 1989.He scored his first ODI century on 9 September 1994 against Australia in Sri Lanka at Colombo. It had taken him 79 ODIs to score a century. His last ODI is against Pakistan on March 18, 2012.
His records in ODI cricket are listed below.
Longest ODI career - 22 years and 91 days (from December 18, 1989 to March 18, 2012)
Most number of runs - 18,426
Most hundreds - 49
Most fifties - 96
Most matches - 463
Most balls faced - 21,392
Most fours - 2,016 (only batsman to hit more than 2,000 boundaries)
Most runs in World Cup history - 2,278
Most hundreds in World Cup - 6
Most fifties in World Cup - 15
Most runs in a single edition of World Cup - 673 in 11 matches (2003)
Youngest Indian to make ODI debut - 16 years, 238 days
Most Man-of-the-match awards - 62
Most Man-of-the-series awards - 15
Most consecutive ODIs for India - 185 (from April 25, 1990 to April 24, 1998) Most centuries in a calendar year - 9 (1998)
Fastest to reach 10,000 ODI runs and onwards (11,000 to 18,000)
Most hundreds against one team - 9 Vs Australia Most times in nineties - 18
Joint record holder of most World Cup appearances - 6 (1992 to 2011) Javed Miandad 6 (1975 to 1996).
Second highest number of World Cup matches played - 45 (Highest 46 by Ricky Ponting)

77.    Who is assumed as charge as chief minister of Himachal Pradesh on December 25, 2012?
Virbhadra Singh.
He previously served as Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh from 1983 to 1990, from 1993 to 1998, and from 2003 to 2007.

78.    Which countries signed defence agreement worth Rs.25,0000 crore on December 24, 2012?
India and Russia.
The agreement including ones for 42 more Sukhoi-30MKI fighters and 71 additional Mi-17 V5 helicopters.

79.    Name the commission which has been setup to enquire into various aspects of the shocking incident of rape and brutal assault of a young woman in Delhi on 16.12.2012?
Justice (Retd.) Ms. Usha Mehra Commission.
On 26 December 2012, a one-person commission of inquiry headed by a former Delhi High Court judge, Usha Mehra, was set up to identify lapses and determine responsibility in relation to the incident. It will also suggest measures to make Delhi and the wider National Capital Region safer for women.

80.    Who has become only the 11th batsman and the second Sri Lankan to score 10000 Test runs?
Kumar Sangakkara.
He achieved this milestone on the opening day of the Boxing Day Test against Australia at the MCG.

81.    Senior IFS officer who is appointed as Secretary (West) in Ministry of External Affairs of India?
Sudhir Vyas.

82.    Which country opened the world's longest high-speed rail route in December, 2012?
China.
China opened the world’s longest high-speed rail route linking the capital Beijing with the southern commercial hub of Guangzhou. Trains will initially travel at 300km/h (187mph), more than halving travel time.

83.    The Constitution of an Arab Republic was signed into law by its President on 26 December 2012. Which is that country?
Egypt.
The constitution was signed into law by President Mohamed Morsi on 26 December 2012, after it was approved by the Constituent Assembly on 30 November 2012 and passed in a referendum held 15–22 December 2012 with 64% support, but with only 33% electorate participation. It replaced the 2011 Provisional Constitution of Egypt, adopted in 2011 following the Egyptian revolution.

84.    Who is appointed as the Prime Minister of Japan on 26 December 2012?
Shinzo Abe.
He won a majority in the 2012 general election defeating Yoshihiko Noda.

85.    Oscar nominated composer who won the BAFTA award in 1974 for his score for Sidney Lumet's Murder on the Orient Express, died on December 24, 2012?
Richard Rodney Bennett.

86.    Leading Oriya novelist and academician who won the prestigious Jnanpith Award for the year 2011?
Pratibha Ray.
The award carries a cash prize of Rs 7 lakh, a citation and a public felicitation.

87.    The biggest Hanuman statue in South India with 70 feet height was unveiled in?
Mysore.
The statue situates at Ganapathi Sachithananda ashram near Kozhikode-Mysore NH. The statue, which weights 200 tones, was constructed in 10 months time with a cost of Rs 2 crore.

88.    Noted painter who has been selected for Kerala government's prestigious Raja Ravi Varma award in recognition of his outstanding contribution to art?
Yusuf Arakkal.
The award carries Rs 1.50 lakh and citation.

89.    Man of the match winners of 2 T20 cricket matches played between India and Pakistan held in India in December 2012:
First T20 between India and Pakistan held in Bangalore on December 25, 2012:
Man of the Match: Mohammad Hafeez (Pakistan).He scored 61 runs.
Result: Pakistan won by 5 wickets.
Second T20 between India and Pakistan held in Ahmedabad on December 28, 2012:
Man of the Match: Yuvraj Singh (India).He scored 72 runs and took 1 wicket.
Result: India won by 11 runs.
Series 2-match series drawn 1-1.

90.    Who won the Player of the series award in the two T20 cricket series played between India and Pakistan held in India in December 2012?
Mohammad Hafeez (Pakistan).

91.    Which is the debut bollywood film of tennis ace ‘Leander Paes’?
Rajadhani Express.
The film is directed by Ashok Kohli. Paes acts in the lead role as “Keshav” in that film.

92.    Iran's Minister of Health and Medical Education who was sacked by the Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad on December 27, 2012?
Marzieh Vahid-Dastjerdi.
Ms Dastjerdi was the first woman minister since the Islamic Republic was established in 1979. She is dismissed from the post for criticizing her colleagues for failing to provide funds to import vital medicines.

93.    Russian President Vladimir Putin has signed a bill banning people of which country from adopting Russian children?
U.S.A.
It is seen as a tit-for-tat response to U.S. bill that will freeze assets of Russians accused of human rights abuse

94.    United States Army general who commanded coalition forces during the Gulf War, died on December 27, 2012?
H. Norman Schwarzkopf.
While serving as Commander-in-Chief, United States Central Command, he led all coalition forces in the Persian Gulf War.

95.    Former England captain and cricket commentator who died on 29 December 2012?
Tony Greig.
Greig was captain of England from 1975 to 1977, and also captained Sussex.
He played 58 tests for England and scored 3,599 runs at an average of 40.43 and took 141 wickets at 32.20. In the 1980s Greig became a high-profile member of the commentary team for Australia’s Nine Network.

96.    Who became the first batsman to pass the 9000-run mark in the history of the Ranji Trophy?
Amol Muzumdar.

97.    Australian cricketer who announced his retirement from international cricket on 29 December 2012, motivated by the desire to spend more time with his family?
Michael Hussey.
Hussey is also widely known by his nickname Mr Cricket. Hussey debuted for the Australian One-day team against India on 1 February 2004 at his home WACA ground in Perth. He has 6235 runs in 79 Tests at an average of 51.52 which include 19 centuries. Hussey has also scored 5442 runs at an average of 48.15 in 185 one-day international matches and was also part of Australia's 2007 World Cup winning side.
98.    Iconic football club which was handed a two-year ban from the I-League by the All India Football Federation for abandoning the violence-marred derby match against East Bengal on December 9?
Mohun Bagan.

99.    Which country has recently passed a new law stipulating that family members should pay regular visits to their elderly relatives?
China.
The ruling, approved by China's National People's Congress on December 28,2012, is part of a package of amendments to the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly legislation and will come into force on July 1, 2013.

100.    Career diplomat who has been appointed on 30 December 2012 as Australia's next High Commissioner to India?
Patrick Suckling.

101.    Who is the new Chief Secretary of Tamil Nadu?
Sheela Balakrishnan.
She is an officer of Indian Administrative Service belonging to the 1976 batch.



Sunday, 31 March 2013

CURRENT AFFAIRS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS-NOVEMBER 2012


1.    A prehistoric town unearthed in a country located in Europe which is considered as the oldest prehistoric town ever found in Europe. In which country the town unearthed?
Bulgaria.
Excavations at the site near the modern-day town of Provadia have so far uncovered the remains of a settlement of two-storey houses, a series of pits used for rituals, as well as parts of a gate, bastion structures and three later fortification walls - all carbon dated between the middle and late Chalcolithic age from 4,700 to 4,200 BC.

2.    Bollywood actress who has received the second highest French civilian award "Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters" for her contribution to cinema and promoting Indo-French cooperation in Mumbai?
Aishwarya Rai Bachchan
The Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters honour is given to people who have shown exceptionable contribution to arts in France and the rest of the world. In the past, noted celebrities like Shah Rukh Khan and Nandita Das received the honour.

3.    Senior TDP leader and former Union minister who died in a road accident in his native district Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh on November 2, 2012?
Kinjarapu Yerran Naidu.
Yerran Naidu served as Union minister for rural development in the united front government between 1996 and 1998. He was also leader of Telugu Desam parliamentary party between 1998 and 2009.

4.    Cartoonist known as the ‘father of Indian box cartoon’ who passed away on November 2, 2012?
Cartoonist T. Samuel.
 He joined ‘Shankar’s Weekly’ by contributing the strip cartoon ‘Kalu and Meena’. He then joined the Delhi edition of The Times of India and created the famous pocket cartoon ‘Bapuji’. Later, he joined The Indian Express continuing the pocket cartoon plus the strip cartoon ‘Garib’. He was also engaged by the WHO to illustrate its rural health programme in South East Asia. He was a recipient of the 1996 Fellowship Award of the Kerala Cartoon Academy.

5.    Which country has been admitted at the 20th member of the Indian Ocean Association for Regional Cooperation (IORARC)?
The Union of Comoros.

6.    Which country has been admitted as the 6th Dialogue Partner of the Indian Ocean Association for Regional Cooperation (IORARC)?
U.S.A.

7.    Eminent Literary Critic who has been chosen for the “Mathrubhumi Sahitya Puraskaram 2012” for her invaluable contribution to literature?
Prof M Leelavathi.
The award, instituted by the Mathrubhumi Printing and Publishing Co. Ltd, carries a purse of Rs two lakh, plaque and citation.

8.    Which pair won the Paris Masters doubles title-2012?
Mahesh Bhupathi and Rohan Bopanna (India).
They defeated Aisam-ul-haq Qureshi (Pakistan) and Jean-Julien Rojer (Dutch) in the final.

9.    Who has been chosen as the new pope of Egypt's Coptic Christians, becoming leader of the largest Christian minority in the Middle East?
Bishop Tawadros.

10.    Disgraced Communist Party aristocrat who had been expelled from Chinese Communist Party recently?
Bo Xilai
Bo is accused of a range of misdeeds including covering up his wife’s murder of a British businessman, while Liu was fired early last year over corruption charges. He will be prosecuted on criminal charges.

11.    Name of the Asian elephant who has astounded scientists with his Korean language skills?
Koshik.
Koshik has learnt to imitate human speech and can say five words in Korean: hello, no, sit down, lie down and good. He places the tip of his trunk into his mouth to transform his natural low rumble into a convincing impression of a human voice.

12.    The bronze bust of British Indian spy tortured and killed by the Nazis is unveiled by Princess Anne on 8 November 2012 in Gordon Square Gardens, London. Name that British Indian Spy?


Noor Inayat Khan.
She was an Allied SOE agent during the Second World War. (The Special Operations Executive (SOE) was a British World War II organisation. SOE was officially formed to conduct espionage, sabotage and reconnaissance in occupied Europe against the Axis powers, and to aid local resistance movements.) Usually known as Noor Inayat Khan (but also known as "Nora Baker" and "Madeleine"), became the first female radio operator to be sent from Britain into occupied France to aid the French Resistance. She was eventually betrayed, captured and killed in Dachau Concentration Camp. The statue commemorating Britain's only female Muslim war heroine became the first stand-alone memorial to an Asian woman in the UK. Her biography is named as “Spy Princess: The Life of Noor Inayat Khan” is written by Shrabani Basu.

13.    Man of the match winners of 5 ODI cricket series played between Sri Lanka and New Zealand held in Sri Lanka in November 2012:
1st ODI between Sri Lanka and New Zealand played at Pallekele on November 1, 2012:
Match abandoned.
2nd ODI between Sri Lanka and New Zealand played at Pallekele on November 4, 2012:
Man of the Match: Lasith Malinga (Sri Lanka).
Result: Sri Lanka won by 14 runs (D/L method).
3rd ODI between Sri Lanka and New Zealand played at Pallekele on November 6, 2012:
Man of the Match: TM Dilshan (Sri Lanka). He scored unbeaten 102 runs.
Result: Sri Lanka won by 7 wickets.
4th   ODI between Sri Lanka and New Zealand played at Hambantota on November 10, 2012:
Man of the Match: Jeevan Mendis. (Sri Lanka). He took 3 wickets conceding 15 runs.
Result: Sri Lanka won by 7 wickets.
5th   ODI between Sri Lanka and New Zealand played at Hambantota on November 12, 2012:
No result
Series Result: Sri Lanka won the ODI series (3-0).

14.    Who won the Player of the series award in the 5 ODI cricket series played between Sri Lanka and New Zealand held in Sri Lanka in November 2012?
Bradley-John Watling. (New Zealand).

15.    Who won the Abu Dhabi Grand Prix 2012?
Kimi Raikkonen.

16.    Who has been sacked as Russia's defense minister, amid allegations of corruption at a state-controlled firm?
Anatoly Serdyukov.

17.    Which country won the 2nd Asia Cup Kabaddi title held in Lahore in November 2012?
Pakistan.
Pakistan clinched the Asian Kabaddi Championship title after arch-rivals India walked out of the field in protest against the referee's decision to penalize their coach.

18.    Who has been elected to a second term as President of the United States of America?
Barack Obama.
He defeated Mitt Romney of Republican Party in the Presidential elections.

19.    Name the 11 athletes who were handed two year ban by a NADA (The National Anti-Doping Agency) panel for flunking dope tests?
Wrestlers Rajeev Tomar, Joginder Singh, Sumit Sehrawat, Rahul Maan, Gursharanpreet Kaur and Mausam Khatri, two track and field athletes Saurabh Vij and Akash Antil and swimmers, Amar Muralidharan, Jyotsana Pansare and Richa Mishra. These 11 athletes tested positive for stimulant methylhexaneamine in the run-up to 2010 Commonwealth Games.

20.    On 8 November 2012, the Andhra Pradesh High Court lifted the life ban on an Indian Cricketer, implicated in the match-fixing scandal of 2000. Who is that cricketer?
Mohammad Azharuddin.

21.    Man of the match winners of 3 Test cricket matches played between Australia and South Africa held in Australia in November 2012:
First test between Australia and South Africa held in Brisbane from November 9, 2012:
Man of the Match: Michael Clarke (Australia). He scored unbeaten 259 runs.
Result: Match Drawn.
Second test between Australia and South Africa held in Adelaide Oval from November 22, 2012:
Man of the Match: Du Plessis (South Africa). He scored 78 runs in first innings and unbeaten 110 runs in second innings.
Result: Match Drawn.
Third test between Australia and South Africa held in Perth from November 30, 2012:
Man of the Match: Hashim Amla (South Africa). He scored 196 runs in second innings.
Result: South Africa won by 309 runs.
Series Result: South Africa won the 3-match series 1-0.

22.    Who won the Player of the Series award in the 3 Test cricket matches played between Australia and South Africa held in Australia in November 2012?
Michael Clarke (Australia).

23.    World discus champion and Olympic silver medalist who has been suspended by the sport's world governing body (IAAF) after failing a drugs test?
Darya Pishchalnikova.

24.    Which city has won the right to host 18th Asian Games in 2019?
Hanoi.
Hanoi, (Capital of Vietnam) which hosted the 2003 Southeast Asian Games and the 2009 Asian Indoor Games, beat Indonesia's Surabaya for the right to stage the 18th edition of the event.

25.    Russia’s army chief of staff who has been expelled by President Vladimir Putin?
General Nikolai Makarov. 
He has been replaced by General Valery Gerasimov, a commander from the second Chechen war.

26.    Which day is observed as “Malala Day”?
November 10.
United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon commemorated November 10 as Malala Day. The day is intended to represent the goal of education for all children. The day would be commemorated in support of the Pakistani child activist Malala Yousafzai and the 32 million girls like her around the globe who are denied their right to school.

27.    Who has taken charge as the fourth chief justice of Supreme Court of Singapore?
Sundaresh Menon.
He is the first Indian to become the chief justice of Supreme Court of Singapore.

28.    CIA Director who resigned recently after admitting to an extramarital affair?
David Petraeus.

29.    187-year-old Indian state carriage is auctioned in the auction organized by Historic, at Brookland museum in London.  The chariot belongs to which royal family?
Mysore.
The chariot once conveyed the Maharaja of Mysore. The Wadiyar royal family who ruled Mysore in 19 the century bought the chariot from British for guest traveling.

30.    The director-general of the BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation) who stepped down from the post on November 10, 2012 after a news program falsely accused a politician of child abuse?
George Entwistle.

31.    Jordan's former intelligence chief who has been sentenced to 13 years in prison for corruption?
Mohammed al-Dahabi.
He was head of the intelligence service from 2005 to 2008. He was accused of embezzling public funds, money laundering and abuse of office.

32.    A great-grandson of Mahatma Gandhi who has been elected to a state Assembly in the United States during the general elections held on November 6, 2012?
Shanti Gandhi.
He contested as a Republican Party candidate, defeated his Democratic rival Theodore "Ted" Ensley by nine percentage point for the Kansas's 52nd Assembly District. He is son of late Saraswati Gandhi, wife of Mahatma Gandhi's grandson the late Kanti Lal.

33.    Which countries signed four agreements on November 12, 2012 to cooperate in areas of social welfare, fertilizer, coal mining and youth affairs?
 India and Afghanistan.

34.    West Indies opener who became the first player to hit a six from the first ball of a test match when he launched his big-hit against Bangladesh?
Chris Gayle.
Gayle smashed debutant Bangladesh bowler Sohag Gazi over long-on, taking 18 from the first over.

35.    Who won Barclays ATP World Tour Finals trophy-2012 (The 2012 ATP World Tour Finals) defeating Roger Federer?
Novak Djokovic.
The 2012 ATP World Tour Finals (also known as the 2012 Barclays ATP World Tour Finals for sponsorship reasons) was a tennis tournament that was played at the O2 Arena in London, United Kingdom between 5 and 12 November 2012.

36.    Which pair won the 2012 ATP World Tour Double Finals?
Marcel Granollers (Spain) and Marc Lopez (Spain).
They defeated Mahesh Bhupathi (India) and Rohan Bopanna (India) in the finals.

37.    The president of Microsoft's Windows Division who resigned his post on November 12, 2012?


Steven Sinofsky.
His duties included managing the launch of Microsoft’s Windows 8, and the Surface tablet. He was responsible for the marketing and development of various Microsoft products such as Internet Explorer, Outlook, various Windows operating systems, and SkyDrive.

38.    Who is appointed as the president of Microsoft's Windows Division?
Julie Larson-Green.

39.    Man of the match winners of 2 Test cricket matches played between West Indies and Bangladesh held in Bangladesh in November 2012:
First test between West Indies and Bangladesh held in Dhaka from November 13, 2012:
Man of the Match: Kieran Powell (West Indies). He scored 117 runs in first innings and 110 runs in second innings.
Result: West Indies won by 77 runs.
Second test between West Indies and Bangladesh held in Khulna from November 21, 2012:
Man of the Match: Marlon Samuels (West Indies).He scored 260 runs in first innings
Result: West Indies won by 10 wickets.
Series Result: West Indies won the 2-match series 2-0.

40.    Who won the Player of the series award in the 2 Test cricket series played between West Indies and Bangladesh held in Bangladesh in November 2012?
S Chanderpaul (West Indies).

41.    Hamas top military leader Ahmed Al-Jabari has been killed in an Israeli targeted air strike
Ahmed Jabari.
He is the chief of staff of the Ezzedeen al-Qassam Brigades. He was a Palestinian militant and the second-in-command of the military wing of Hamas. He is also known as Abu Mohammad. He was credited as the leader in the Hamas takeover of the Gaza Strip, and played a role in the capture of Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit.

42.    Who was appointed as the new General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party?


Xi Jinping.
He succeeds President Hu Jintao who retired as the head of the Party and the powerful military after a 10-year stint.

43.    Who is appointed as the new Prime Minister of China?
Li Keqiang.
He is the Premier of the People's Republic of China and party secretary of the State Council.

44.    India's former defence minister and Planning Commission deputy chairman who died on 15 November 2012?
K.C. Pant.
He was the son of Govind Ballabh Pant, a former chief minister of Uttar Pradesh. K.C. Pant was Union minister with cabinet rank holding the portfolios of Defence, Finance, Steel and Heavy Engineering, Home Affairs, Electronics, Atomic Energy and Science and Technology. He had served under late Prime Ministers Indira Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi and switched to BJP in the late 1990s. He was the first chairman of the Advisory Board on Energy. He was deputy chairman of the Planning Commission of India from 2000 to 2004 during the premiership of Atal Bihari Vajpayee.

45.    The Indian woman dentist who died in Ireland from blood poisoning after doctors allegedly refused to terminate her 17-week-long pregnancy despite a miscarriage, telling her that "this is a Catholic country"?


Savita Halappanavar.
She was 17 weeks pregnant when she died from septicemia, according to an autopsy carried out two days after her death on Oct 28. Her family said she asked several times for her termination as she had severe back pain and was miscarrying but doctors at University Hospital Galway refused on the grounds that abortion was illegal in Ireland.

46.    Name of the rogue planet which has been discovered by the Canada-France Brown Dwarfs Survey, a near infrared sky survey?
CFBDSIR2149.
The planet has been named CFBDSIR2149 (since it was discovered during a project called CFBDSIR, the abbreviation for Canada-France Brown Dwarfs Survey Infra Red.) CFBDSIR2149 is 10 times wider than Earth and 1,000 times heavier. The planet is likely of a magenta or dark pink colour, with no solid surface, an inhospitable world with a surface temperature of about 400 Celsius. The planet is likely a gas giant planet four to seven times more massive than Jupiter.

47.    Man of the match winners of 2 Test cricket matches played between India and England held in India in November 2012:
First test between India and England held in Ahmedabad from November 15, 2012:
Man of the Match: Cheteshwar Pujara (India). He scored 206 runs in first innings and unbeaten 41 runs in second innings.
Result: India won by 9 wickets.
Second test between India and England held in Mumbai from November 23, 2012:
Man of the Match: Kevin Pietersen (England). He scored 186 runs in first innings.
Result: England won by 10 wickets.

48.    What is the new name of Shadman Chowk located in the Eastern City of Lahore (Pakistan)?
Bhagat Singh Chowk.
    Pakistan government has finally renamed Shadman Chowk as Bhagat Singh Chowk in Lahore as a mark of respect to the martyr and an acknowledgement of his role in the struggle against British rule. It was Shadman Chowk roundabout, where Bhagat Singh along with his two companions Sukhdev Singh and Rajguru were hanged on 23 March 1931 in the then Lahore Jail for their alleged involvement in the Lahore Conspiracy Case.

49.    BBC recently decided to pay £185,000 in damages to which former Conservative party treasurer following the Newsnight broadcast on 2 November that wrongly linked him to historic allegations child sexual abuse?
Lord McAlpine.

50.    Indian-American Congressmen from California who has been appointed to two key Congressional committees that would help him play key role shaping America's foreign and science policies?
Dr Ami Bera.
He is only the third Indian American – after Dalip Singh Saundh in 1950 and Bobby Jindal in 2005 - to have ever been elected to the House of Representatives.

51.    Hindu fundamentalist politician and the founder of the right-wing Shiv Sena party who has died in Mumbai on November 17, 2012?
Bal Thackeray.
The Shiv Sena was founded to keep South Indian migrants out of Maharashtra state and to halt the spread of Islam. His followers called him the Hindu Hriday Samraat ("Emperor of Hindu Hearts") .He began his professional career as a cartoonist with the English language daily The Free Press Journal in Mumbai, but left it in 1960 to form his own political weekly Marmik. In 1966, Thackeray formed the Shiv Sena party to advocate the place of Maharashtrians in Mumbai's political and professional landscape. He was also the founder of the Marathi-language newspaper Saamana and the Hindi-language newspaper Dopahar ka saamana.

52.    The 10th India-ASEAN summit is held in?
Phnom Penh. (Cambodia).

53.    The 21st ASEAN Summit is held at?
Phnom Penh. (Cambodia).
The ASEAN Summit is held by its 10 Southeast Asian Countries annually. The 22nd ASEAN Summit will be held in Brunei.

54.    Which country won the Sultan of Johor Cup Hockey title -2012 defeating India in the final?
Germany.

55.    The McLaren driver who won the United States Grand Prix 2012?
Lewis Hamilton.

56.    Which country won the Davis Cup -2012 defeating Spain in the final?
Czech Republic.

57.    Which country won the FIFA futsal world cup 2012 held in Thailand?
Brazil.
Brazil defeated Spain in the final.
Futsal is an indoor version of association football. Futsal World cup is held every four years, on the even year between two FIFA World Cups. The first event was held in 1989, the year FIFA became the world governing body of futsal. It was held in the Netherlands to commemorate the popularity of the game there.

58.    Which footballer breaks Gerd Muller's record for most number of goals in a calendar year?
Lionel Messi.
He broke Gerd Muller's 1972 mark of 85 goals, scoring his 86th goal on Dec. 9.

59.    Blasphemy charges against a Christian girl in Pakistan have been officially dropped by the country's Supreme Court recently. Name that Christian girl?
Rimsha Masih.
Rimsha was arrested by Pakistani police in August 2012 and who potentially faced the death penalty for blasphemy under Pakistan's blasphemy law for allegedly desecrating pages of the Quran (or a book containing verses from the Quran) by burning. On November 20, 2012, Rimsha was cleared of all charges by the Islamabad High Court.

60.    Pakistani Girl who has been awarded by World Peace and Prosperity Foundation for her bravery and advocation of education for girls in adverse conditions in Swat, Pakistan?
Malala Yousufzai.

61.    Which actor has signed a £31m ($49 million) deal to act in two more Bond films, making him the highest paid British actor?
Daniel Craig.
He has become the highest paid James Bond to date. He earned £1.9million for Casino Royale in 2006 and received £4.4million for Quantum of Solace in 2008.

62.    The Lashkar-e-Toiba operative who was hanged at the Yerwada Jail in Pune on November 21, 2012?
Mohammed Ajmal Amir Kasab.
He was sentenced to death for his role in the 26/11 terror attack on Mumbai that left 166 people dead, and several others injured. The President Pranab Mukherjee had rejected Kasab's mercy plea on November 5.

63.    Who became the ninth Indian cricketer to complete a century of Test appearances when he took the field in Mumbai in the second cricket test match against England?
Virender Sehwag.

64.    Soft drink giants who become the new title sponsors of the Indian Premier League with a whopping winning bid of Rs 396.8 crores for the next five seasons, starting 2013?
Pepsy.

65.    Veteran Communist Party of India (Marxist) leader and ideologue from Kerala who died on 22 November 2012?
He was elected as a member of Thiru-Kochi Assembly in 1951 and later as a member of the Kerala Assembly 1967–70. He was the Kerala Press Academy Chairman 1981–82. He is the founding Director of the Centre for Development of Imaging Technology (C-DIT).

66.    Bangladesh batsman who has become only the second man in 135 years of Test cricket to hit a debut hundred while batting at No. 10?
Abul Hasan.
He achieved the feat against West Indies in Khulna on November 21, 2012. He became the first No.10 to score a century on Test debut in 110 years and second overall to score a century at number 10 on debut. Australian Reggie Duff who made 104 against England at Melbourne in January 1902 was the first batsman to achieve this feat. Just three batsmen before Abul Hassan scored a hundred while batting at number 10 in Test cricket. They are England's Walter Read, 117 against Australia at The Oval in 1884, South African Pat Symcox, 108 against Pakistan at Johannesburg in 1997-98 and Australian Reggie Duff, 104 against England at Melbourne in 1901-02.

67.    Who became the first cricketer in Test history to score four double centuries in a calendar year?
Michael Clarke. (Australia).

68.    Who has been selected for Ezhuthachan Puraskaram for the year-2012?
Attoor Ravi Varma.
The award is named after Ezhuthachan, the father of the Malayalam language and consists of a cash prize of  1, 50,000 and a citation. The award was instituted in 1993 and Sooranad Kunjan Pillai was its first recipient.

69.    Who is the new director general of BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation)?
Tony Hall.

70.    Who has been appointed as the new director of CBI?
Ranjit Sinha

71.    Who has won the Infosys Prize-2012 for Physical Sciences for his pioneering development of methods for the construction of supramolecular functional materials?
Dr. A. Ajayaghosh.
His pioneering development of methods for the construction of supramolecular functional materials, which can be employed as components in organic electronic devices and in powerful substance selective optical sensing and imaging. He has received several awards such as the Thomson Reuters Research Excellence Award (2009), the Outstanding Researcher Award of the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) (2009), the Ramanna Fellowship of the Department of Science and Technology, India (DST) (2007) and the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Chemical Sciences (2007).

72.    Which country successfully test-fired an indigenously developed supersonic interceptor missile on November 23, 2012?
India.
The missile capable of destroying a hostile ballistic missile, test fired from a test range off the Odisha coast.

73.    A village in Bihar celebrated 'lathi festival' on November 23, 2012 to commemorate the gifting of a bamboo stick to Mahatma Gandhi in 1934.  What is the name of that village?
Ghorghat.
'Gandhi-Ghorghat Ki Lathi Mahotsav’ is celebrated in Ghorghat village in Munger district to strengthen the ideas of Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhiji had visited Munger in 1934 after a massive earthquake. He learnt that the people of Ghoraghat specialized in making lathi to supply to the then British authorities who used them on Indians. He urged them to stop making lathi in the interest of the nation, which the villagers agreed to readily. They also presented a lathi to Gandhiji as a gift, which he kept with him during the freedom movement

74.    Who has won the IAAF World Athlete of the Year award-2012?
Usain Bolt.
He has won the award for the fourth time. He had previously won the award in 2008, 2009, and 2011.

75.    Who won the women’s World Athlete of the Year award-2012?
Allyson Felix.

76.    Name the political party formed by Sri. Arvind Kejriwal, the Anti-corruption activist?
“Aam Aadmi Party” (AAP).

77.    The American actor who played the nefarious oilman J.R. Ewing in popular TV series “Dallas”, died on November 23, 2012?
Larry Hagman.

78.    Senior leader and Rajya Sabha member who has been suspended from B.J.P for indiscipline?
Ram Jethmalani.
He has suspended from BJP for speaking against the party's line on the appointment of a new CBI chief.

79.    Who has been appointed chief of India's external intelligence agency, the Research and Analysis Wing (RAW)?
Alok Joshi.
He will replace S K Tripathi, who completes his tenure on Dec 29, 2012. He is a 1976 batch IPS officer of Haryana cadre. The RAW is entrusted with the task of gathering external intelligence.
Yashovardhan Azad has been appointed secretary (security), at the Cabinet Secretariat. T.Y. Das has been appointed secretary, Central Information Commission.

80.    Who has been appointed as the chief of the Intelligence Bureau (IB) of India?
Syed Asif Ibrahim.
He is the first Muslim officer to head IB in its history. The IB is responsible for intelligence gathering within the country’s borders.

81.    Who has been elected as the President of the Indian Olympic Association (IOA)?
Abhay Singh Chautala.
He is the leader of Indian National Lok Dal (INLD) and chairman of Indian Amateur Boxing Federation. Lalit Bhanot has been elected as the General Secretary of IOA.

82.    Name the cult hit by Korean hip-hop star Psy which has become the most viewed YouTube video of all time, beating the previous record-holder, Justin Bieber's "Baby."?
"Gangnam Style."
Gangnam Style became the first to achieve 1 billion views on the Google-owned video-sharing site “You Tube”. The video also had a record 6.2 million likes on YouTube.

83.    The 18th UN Climate Change Conference is held in?
Doha, (Qatar).
The conference ended on 8 December 2012 with an agreement. The Kyoto Protocol will be continued until 2020 and the conclusion of a comprehensive climate agreement was confirmed for the post-2020 period.

84.    What is the name of the official mascot of the 2014 World Cup Football?
Fuleco.
Fuleco is a fusion of the words “futebol” and “ecologia.”

85.    Who won the 2012 Formula1 World Championship?
Sebastian Vettel.
He became the youngest ever triple champion in Formula One in the history of the sport. It was a hat-trick of titles for the 25-year-old German driver. He won the championship in 2010, 2011, and 2012.
86.    Who won the Brazilian Grant Prix -2012?
Jenson Button.

87.    Name the Nobel laureate who conducted the world’s first successful organ transplant, died on November 26, 2012?
Dr. Joseph E. Murray.
He was an American plastic surgeon who performed the first successful human kidney transplant on identical twins Richard and Ronald Herrick on December 23, 1954.  Murray shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1990 with E. Donnall Thomas for their discoveries concerning "organ and cell transplantation in the treatment of human disease."

88.    Name of the mid-range nuclear capable ballistic missile which was successfully test fired by Pakistan on 28 November 2012?
Hatf-V Ghauri.
The liquid-fuelled ballistic missile, capable of carrying both conventional as well as nuclear payload, has a range of 1300 kilometres. The Ghauri missile was first test-fired on 6 April 1998.

89.    According to the report published by union home ministry, which Indian State recorded largest number incidents of communal riots and crime against dalit women and children in 2012?
Uttar Pradesh.
Maharashtra is at the second place with 83 cases of communal tension and violence followed by Madhya Pradesh and Karnataka with 78 and 54 cases respectively.

90.    The Republican leader who is appointed as the chairman of U.S. House Foreign affairs committee?
Ed Royce.

91.    Man of the match winners of 2 Test cricket series played between Sri Lanka and New Zealand held in Sri Lanka in November 2012:
First Test between Sri Lanka and New Zealand played at Galle International Stadium from November 17, 2012:
Man of the Match: Rangana Herath (Sri Lanka). He took 5 wickets in first innings and 6 wickets in second innings.
Result: Sri Lanka won by 10 wickets.
Second Test between Sri Lanka and New Zealand played at Colombo from November 25, 2012:
Man of the Match: Rose Taylor (New Zealand). He scored 142 runs in first innings and 74 runs in second innings.
Result: New Zealand won by 167 runs.

92.    Who won the Player of the Series award in the 2 Test cricket series played between Sri Lanka and New Zealand held in Sri Lanka in November 2012?
Rangana Herath (Sri Lanka).

93.    Who has been re-appointed as coach of Brazil football Team?
Luiz Felipe Scolari.

94.    Which countries ranked as the happiest countries on earth, based on a Gallup 2011 survey?
    Panama and Paraguay.
The survey asked 1,000 adult respondents in each of 148 countries (or 148,000 people), questions involving five positive emotions.
 
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Sunday, 17 March 2013

CURRENT AFFAIRS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS – OCTOBER 2012


1.    Name the Pakistani school pupil and education activist who was shot in the head and neck on 9 October 2012 in an assassination attempt by Taliban gunmen while returning home on a school bus?
                
 Malala Yousafzai.
In the days immediately following the Taliban attack, Malala remained unconscious and in critical condition, but later her condition improved enough for her to be sent to a hospital in the United Kingdom for intensive rehabilitation.

Malala is known for her education and women's rights activism in the Swat Valley, where the Taliban had at times banned girls from attending school. In early 2009, at the age of 11/12, Yousafzai wrote a blog under a pseudonym for the BBC detailing her life under Taliban rule, their attempts to take control of the valley, and her views on promoting education for girls. The following summer, a New York Times documentary was filmed about her life as the Pakistani military intervened in the region, culminating in the Second Battle of Swat. Yousafzai began to rise in prominence, giving interviews in print and on television and taking a position as chairperson of the District Child Assembly Swat. She has since been nominated for the International Children's Peace Prize by Desmond Tutu and has won Pakistan's first National Youth Peace Prize. She was recently nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize, and is the youngest nominee in history.
    Former British Prime Minister and current U.N. Special Envoy for Global Education Gordon Brown launched a United Nations petition in Yousafzai's name, using the slogan "I am Malala" and demanding that all children worldwide be in school by the end of 2015. U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon has announced that 10 November will be celebrated as Malala Day.

2.    Name the 100-year-old Frenchman who has set a record for the fastest centenarian to cycle 100km?
Robert Marchand.
He completed the distance in 4 hours, 17 minutes and 27 seconds. His bid for the centenarian record has been officially certified by the French national cycling federation.

3.    Which team won the Federation Cup football -2012 title defeating Dempo (3-2) in the final?
East Bengal.
Salgaocar were the defending champions, having beaten East Bengal 3–1 in the 2011 Final.

4.    Eminent British historian, who chronicled extremes of the 19th and 20th centuries from a Marxist perspective, died on October 1, 2012?
Eric J. Hobsbawm.
His three-volume economic history of the rise of industrial capitalism established him as Britain’s pre-eminent Marxist historian. His best-known works include his trilogy about the long 19th century (The Age of Revolution: Europe 1789–1848, The Age of Capital: 1848–1875; The Age of Empire: 1875–1914), The Age of Extremes on the short 20th century, and an edited volume which introduced the influential idea of "invented traditions".

5.    Which Asian country celebrated its 61st National Day on October 1, 2012?
China.

6.    The sungrazing comet discovered by astronomers in September 2012 which is forecast to appear in the Northern hemisphere sky on November 28 2013?
Comet ISON.
         C/2012 S1 (ISON) is discovered on 21 September 2012 by Vitali Nevski and Artyom Novichonok.The discovery was made using the 0.4-meter (16 in) reflector of the International Scientific Optical Network near Kislovodsk, Russia.

7.    Which country recently lifted the ban on night time civil partnerships?
United Kingdom.
The changes are part of the Protection of Freedoms Act 2012, which also seeks to quash historic convictions for consensual gay sex. 
8.    Renowned Malayalam poet who bagged the Vallathol Award for the year 2011?
Yusuf Ali Kecheri.
               The award includes a memento and a cash award of Rs 1,11,111. The award, instituted in memory of legendary poet Vallathol Narayana Menon, was awarded to Yusuf Ali for his contribution to the Malayalam literature.
9.    U.S.President Obama recently blocked Chinese Owned Corporation from acquiring ownership of four wind farm companies in Oregon near a U.S. naval weapons systems training facility due to national security concerns. Name that corporation?
Ralls Corporation
Ralls is a Delaware corporation, but it is owned by Chinese nationals. Ralls also is affiliated with a Chinese manufacturer of wind turbines, Sany Group Co.
10.    Winners of 77th Senior National Badminton Championship-2012 held in Sri Nagar.
Men’s Singles Winner: P.Kashyap. He defeated Ajay Jayaram in the final.
Women’s Singles Winner: Sayali Gokhale. She defeated P.V.Sindhu in the final.
Mixed Doubles Winners- Aparna Balan and Arun Vishnu.
Women's doubles Winners- Aparna Balan and Siki Reddy N.
Men’s doubles winners- Manu Attri and Sumeeth Reddy B.
11.    Winners of Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize-2012:
                Eleven scientists have been selected for Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize-2012, which is given by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) for notable and outstanding research, applied or fundamental, biology, chemistry, environmental science, engineering, mathematics, medicine and Physics. The award is named after the founder Director of the Council of Scientific & Industrial Research; Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar. It was first awarded in 1958. Here is the list of Winners of Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize-2012:
Physical Sciences:
Arindam Ghosh, IISc, Bangalore
Krishnendu Sengupta, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science.
Biological Sciences:
Shantanu Chowdhury, Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology
Suman Kumar Dhar, Special Centre for Molecular Medicine at the JNU.
Chemical Sciences:
Govindsamy Mugesh, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore (IISc)
Gangadhar J Sanjayan, CSIR National Chemical Laboratory, Pune.
Engineering Sciences:
Ravishankar Narayanan, IISc, Banglore.
Y Shanthi Pavan, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras
Mathematical Sciences:
Siva Ramachandran Athreya and Debashish Goswami
Indian Statistical Institute.
Medical Science:
Sandip Basu, Radiation Medicine Centre at Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
12.    The surface-to-surface ballistic missile of India which was successfully test-fired on October 4, 2012 by the Strategic Forces Command (SFC) of the Services from the Integrated Test Range at Chandipur in Odisha?
Prithvi-II.
Prithvi –II can be armed with nuclear warheads, travelled its full range of 350 km before plunging into the Bay of Bengal. It carried conventional explosives.
13.    The nuclear-capable ballistic missile which was successfully test fired by India on October 5, 2012 from a naval ship in the Bay of Bengal off the Odisha coast?
Dhanush.
With a pay-load capacity of 500 kg, Dhanush is a naval version of the nuclear-capable ballistic missile Prithvi. It is capable of carrying both conventional as well as nuclear warheads and can strike targets in the range of 350 km.
14.    Who won the Vayalar Award for the year 2012?
Akkitham Achuthan Namboothiri.
              Malayalam poet, Akkitham, has bagged Vayalar Rama Varma Literary Award instituted by Vayalar Rama Varma Memorial Trust for his work ‘Anthimahakalam.’ The award comprising Rs 25,000, a statuette and a citation. Vayalar award-2011 was given to Sri. K.P.Ramanunni for his work “Jeevithathinte Pusthakam”.

15.    Pope Benedict's ex-butler who has been found guilty of stealing confidential papers from him and sentenced to 18 months in jail?
Paolo Gabriele.

16.    Which country won the ICC Twenty 20 World Cup-2012 held in Sri Lanka?
West Indies.
        The 2012 ICC World Twenty20 was the fourth ICC World Twenty20 competition that took place in Sri Lanka from 18 September to 7 October 2012. This is the first World Twenty20 tournament held in an Asian country, the last three having being held in South Africa, England and the West Indies. Sri Lankan pacer Lasith Malinga has been chosen as the event ambassador of the tournament by ICC. 12 countries participated in the T20 World Cup-2012.

West Indies defeated Sri Lanka in the final by 36 runs to clinch the 2012 ICC World Twenty20. It is West Indies' first world title after a gap of 33 years having won the ODI World Cup back in 1979.

17.    Who won the man of the match award in the final of T20 World Cup-2012?
Marlon Samuels. (West Indies).
He scored 78 runs from 55 balls.

18.    Who won the Man of the series award in the T20 World Cup-2012?
Shane Watson. (Australia.).
He scored most number of runs (249) in T20 World Cup-2012. Ajantha Mendis of Sri Lanka took most number of wickets (15) in T20 World Cup-2012.

19.    Name of the 290-km range supersonic cruise missile which is successfully test fired by the Indian Navy on 7 October 2012 from a warship off the Goa coast?
BrahMos.
Brahmos is capable of carrying a conventional warhead of 300 kg and it can be launched from submarines, ships, aircraft or land. It is a joint venture between Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) of India and Russian Federation's NPO Mashinostroeyenia who have together formed BrahMos Aerospace Private Limited. It is the world's fastest cruise missile in operation. The missile travels at speeds of Mach 2.8 to 3.0. It is the world's fastest cruise missile in operation.

20.    Red Bull driver who won the Japanese Grand Prix 2012?
Sebastian Vettel.

21.    Which country approved the amendments to the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority Bill, 2011 opening up the pension sector to foreign investment?
India.

22.    The government of Philippines and Muslim rebel group signed a landmark peace agreement on October 15, 2012 aimed at ending four decades of conflict on the Philippines’ southern island of Mindanao. What is the name of that Muslim rebel group?
The Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF).
More than 100,000 people have been killed in the conflict on the Philippines’ southern island of Mindanao as the mainly Muslim south has sought greater autonomy within the Christian majority country.

23.    Winners of China Open Tennis Title-2012:
Men’s Singles: Winner-Novak Djokovic (Serbia).
He defeated Jo-Wilfried Tsonga of France in the final of China Open Tennis Men’s Singles-2012.
Women’s Singles: Winner-Victoria Azarenka (Belarus).
She defeated Maria Sharapova (Russia) in the final of China Open Tennis Women’s Singles-2012.
Men’s Doubles: Winners-Bob Bryan and Mike Bryan (U.S.A).
They defeated Carlos Berlocq (Argentina) and Denis Istomin (Uzbekistan) in the final.
Women’s Doubles: Ekaterina Makarova and Elena Vesnina (Russia).
They defeated Nuria Llagostera Vives (Spain) and Sania Mirza (India).

24.    Who is reelected as the new President of Venezuela?
Hugo Chavez.
On 7 October 2012, Chavez won election as president for a fourth time, defeating Henrique Capriles, and for a new six years term.

25.    Name of the GEORGIAN woman whose claim to have been born in 1880 would have made her the oldest human being ever, died on September 30, 2012?
Antisa Khvichava.
She died in Sachino, western Georgia, on 30 September 2012, purportedly at the age of 132.

26.    Libya's Prime Minister who has been dismissed from his post, after failing for a second time to win parliamentary approval for a new cabinet.
Mustafa Abushagur.
He served as interim Deputy Prime Minister of Libya from 22 November 2011 to 14 November 2012 in Abdurrahim El-Keib’s cabinet and was briefly elected to succeed El-Keib as Prime Minister in 2012, before failing to receive congressional approval for his cabinet nominees and being removed from office.

27.    Complete list of Nobel Prize 2012 Winners:
Nobel Prize for Medicine Winners 2012: John Gurdon (U.K) and Shinya Yamanaka (Japan). They have jointly won the Nobel Prize for Medicine for discovering that mature, specialized cells of the body can be reprogrammed into stem cells.
Nobel Prize for Physics Winners 2012: Serge Haroche (France) and David Wineland (U.S.A).
They have given Nobel Prize for Physics for inventing Methods to observe the bizarre properties of the quantum world, research that has led to the construction of extremely precise clocks and helped scientists take the first steps toward building.
Nobel Prize for Chemistry Winners 2012: Robert J Lefkowitz (U.S.A) and Brian K Kobilka (U.S.A). They won this prize for their work on G-protein-coupled receptors, which allow cells to sense light, flavour, odour and receive signals from hormones and neurotransmitters.
Nobel Prize for Literature Winner 2012: Mo Yan (China).
Mr Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel prize for literature for works which combine "Hallucinatory Realism" with folk tales, history and contemporary life grounded in his native land. Mo Yan is a pen name meaning 'don't speak'. Mo's real name is Guan Moye
Nobel Prize for Peace Winner 2012: European Union (EU).
The European Union won this prestigious prize because The union and its forerunners have for over six decades, contributed to the advancement of peace and reconciliation, democracy and human rights in Europe.
Nobel Prize for Economics Winners 2012:
Alvin E Roth (U.S.A) and Lloyd S Shapley (U.S.A).
        They were awarded the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in memory of Alfred Nobel for the year 2012. They won the prize for their research on how to match different economic agents such as students for schools or even organ donors with patients.
28.    Which country recently decided to move ahead with its proposal to hike foreign investment ceiling in the insurance sector to 49 per cent from the present 26 per cent.?
India.

29.    Name of Florida man who choked to death in October, 2012 after eating dozens of live cockroaches in a contest to win a python?
Edward Archbold.

30.    Who was named as the vice-president of the International Cricket Council (ICC) for the 2012-2014 term?
Mustafa Kamal.
Prior to his nomination for the ICC, Kamal was the president of the Bangladesh Cricket Board.

31.    The former Zimbabwean all rounder and coach, who has died in Mutare on 10 October 2012 after collapsing on a morning run while preparing his franchise team for a domestic game?
Kevin Curran.
He played in both the 1983 Cricket World Cup and 1987 Cricket World Cup. He was also a Zimbabwean cricket coach from August 2005 to September 2007. At the time of his death, he was head of the Zimbabwe Cricket Academy.

32.    Which country won the title of 16th Asian Junior Women’s Volleyball Championship held in Thailand from 1 – 9 October 2012?
China.

33.    Who is named the richest Indian with a Personal Fortune of $19.3 billion according to a report furnished by China based Research firm Hurun on 10 October 2012?
Mukesh Ambani. (Reliance Industries chairman).
Ambani is followed by Arcelor-Mittal chief LN Mittal, whose wealth is pegged at $16.9 billion.

34.    Who is the new Chief Secretary of Kerala?
Jose Cyriac.

35.    Indian cricket legend who has been appointed as the new chairman of the ICC Cricket Committee?
Anil Kumble.
He will succeed former West Indies skipper Clive Lloyd as chairman of the ICC cricket committee.

36.    American former professional road racing cyclist who has banned from cycling for life for doping offenses by the United States Anti-Doping Agency (USADA) in 2012?
Lance Armstrong.
Armstrong had won the Tour de France a record seven consecutive times between 1999 and 2005. He is the founder of the Livestrong Foundation, originally called the Lance Armstrong Foundation, which provides support for cancer patients. In January 2013, Armstrong admitted doping in a television interview conducted by Oprah Winfrey, despite having made denials throughout his career.

37.    American football player, professional wrestler, and actor who died on October 10, 2012?


Alex Karras.
He played football with the Detroit Lions in the National Football League from 1958–1962 and 1964–1970. As an actor, Karras is noted for his role as Mongo in the 1974 comedy film Blazing Saddles, and for starring in the ABC sitcom Webster (1983–89) alongside his wife Susan Clark, as the title character's adoptive father.

38.    Former Kerala Governor and former Chief Justice of the Jammu and Kashmir High Court, died on October 12, 2012 in Chandigarh?
Sukhdev Singh Kang.
He was the fourteenth Governor of Kerala from January 25, 1997 to April 18, 2002. He served as a judge of the Punjab and Haryana High Court from February 1979 and was subsequently promoted and transferred as the Chief Justice of the Jammu and Kashmir High Court, a post he held from October 24, 1989 to May 14, 1993. During his tenure E K Nayanar and A K Antony were the Chief Ministers of Kerala. Following his stint as the Governor of Kerala, he was appointed a member of the National Human Rights Commission 1993.

39.    Name of the planet discovered by a group of American and French scientists which is twice the size of Earth made largely out of diamond?
55 Cancri e.
The rocky planet, called ‘55 Cancri e’, orbits a sun-like star 40 light years away in the constellation of Cancer and is moving so fast that a year there lasts a mere 18 hours. It is also incredibly hot, with temperatures on its surface reaching 3,900 degrees Fahrenheit (1,648 Celsius).

40.    Who has been sworn in as the first black president of Supreme Court of Brazil?
Joaquim Barbosa.

41.    Who has been re-elected as President of The Indian Newspaper Languages Association (ILNA) for the third consecutive year?
Paresh Nath.

42.    Which national park has been declared as an eco-sensitive zone (ESZ) by The Union Ministry of Environment and Forests vide its notification dated October 4, 2012?
Bandipur National Park.
Bandipur National Park, established in 1973 as a tiger reserve under Project Tiger, is a national park located in Karnataka.

43.    Senior journalist of ‘The Hindu’ Newspaper who has been appointed as the first Vice-Chancellor of the Harideo Joshi University of Journalism and Mass Communication in Rajasthan?
Sunny Sebastian.

44.    Who is appointed as the Vice-Chancellor of the Sardar Patel University of Police, Security and Criminal Justice in Rajasthan?
M. L. Kumawat.

45.    Which states won the titles in the 28th National youth basketball championship for under 16 in the boy's and girls category respectively held in Indore?
Madhyapradesh and Kerala.

46.    The Texas mother who was sentenced to 99 years in prison for admitting to beating her 2-year-old daughter and gluing her hands to her apartment wall?
Elizabeth Escalona.

47.    The last bronze statue of which communist leader has been removed from Ulan-Bator, the capital of Mongolia
Vladimir Lenin.
For decades Vladimir Lenin was worshipped by Mongolian schoolchildren as Teacher Lenin. Many statues of Lenin, who died in 1924, remain standing around Russia and other countries once under the Soviet control.
48.    Who became the senior national champion by winning the 50th National Premier Chess Championship held in Kolkata?
G Akash.
49.    Who has won the 5th Grand Slam Chess Masters Final held in October 2012?
Magnus Carlsen.
50.    Who has won the Shanghai Masters Tennis Title 2012?
Novak Djokovic.
He won the Shanghai Open 2012 title defeating Andy Murray in the final.
51.    Which pair won the Shanghai Masters doubles Tennis title-2012 defeating Bhupathi-Bopanna in the final?
Leander Paes (India) and Radek Stepanek (Czech Republic).

52.    The former Cambodian king who led Cambodia to independence from France in 1953, died on October 15, 2012?

Norodom Sihanouk.

He was the King of Cambodia from 1941 to 1955 and again from 1993 to 2004. He was the effective ruler of Cambodia from 1953 to 1970. After his second abdication in 2004, he was known as "The King-Father of Cambodia”, a position in which he retained many of his former responsibilities as constitutional monarch.

53.    Austrian skydiver who set the world record for skydiving an estimated 39 kilometres (24 miles), reaching an estimated speed of 1357.64 km/h (843.6 mph), on 14 October 2012?

Felix Baumgartner.
He became the first person to break the speed of sound wearing only a high-pressure suit. He is also renowned for the particularly dangerous nature of the stunts he has performed during his career. Baumgartner's most recent project was Red Bull Stratos, in which he jumped to Earth from a helium balloon in the stratosphere on 14 October 2012. As part of this project, he set the altitude record for a manned balloon flight, parachute jump from the highest altitude, and greatest free fall velocity.

54.    Who has been appointed as the new Director General of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF)?
Pranay Sahay.

55.    Name of the planet which has four suns and located about 5,000 light years from Earth?
PH1.
The planet has been dubbed PH1 in honour of Planet Hunters, a programme led by Yale University in the United States which enlists volunteers to look for signs of new planet. PH1 is orbiting two suns, and in turn is orbited by a second distant pair of stars. Only six planets are known to orbit two stars.

56.    Indian Cricketer who has been awarded the Order of Australia, one of the country's highest honours?
Sachin Tendulkar.
He is the fourth non-Australian cricketer to be awarded an Order of Australia, after West Indian legends Brian Lara, Sir Garfield Sobers and Clive Lloyd.
57.    Teenager of Indian Origin with an IQ of 162 who has been rated brainier than Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking?
Fabiola Mann.
She has been accepted into Mensa, the largest and oldest high IQ society in the world after she got a whopping score of 162.

58.    Former India football goalkeeper and a member of the squad that won a bronze at the 1970 Asian Games in Bangkok, passed away on 17 October 2012?

Bandya Kakade.

59.    Who has won the 2012 Man Booker Prize?
 Hilary Mantel.
She won the award for her novel “Bring Up The Bodies”. She became the first British author to win the Booker prize twice. “Bring up the Bodies”, Mantel's 13th novel, is the sequel to 2009's Wolf Hall, for which she also won the Booker.

60.    Bengali novelist who has been selected for the maiden Kakkanadan Foundation Literary Award?
Tilottama Majumdar.
Majumdar won the award for her novel ‘Rajpat.’ The award carries a purse of Rs.1 lakh and a citation. The award has been instituted in memory of eminent Malayalam novelist George Varghese Kakkanadan.

61.    14-year-old New York student who was named 'America's Top Young Scientist' for inventing a solar-powered water purification system that changes dirty water into safe drinking water?
Deepika Kurup.
Deepika won the ‘Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge’, $25,000 and a trip from Discovery Student Adventures by inventing a water-purification system that harnesses solar energy to disinfect contaminated water.

62.    Name the American weekly news magazine which ends print edition at the end of 2012 after 80 years of publication?
Newsweek.
Newsweek was published in New York City in print form from 1933 to 2012. It was the second-largest news weekly magazine in the U.S., having trailed Time in circulation and advertising revenue for most of its existence. In November 2010, Newsweek merged with the news and opinion website The Daily Beast, forming the Newsweek Daily Beast Company, after negotiations between the owners of the two publications. Tina Brown, The Daily Beast's editor-in-chief served as the editor of both publications. On October 18, 2012, Brown announced that Newsweek would cease print publication with the December 31, 2012, issue and transition to an all-digital format. The online edition of “Newsweek” is named "Newsweek Global".

63.    Who were qualified as commissioners in the FIBA (International Basketball Federation), Asia referees’ clinic?
Mohd. Hasam Khan, Dr. Prince K. Mattam and Sunil Ratan.

64.    Veteran Hindi filmmaker came to be known as the "King of romance" of the Indian cinema who died on October 21, 2012?

Yash Chopra.
 He made his directorial debut with Dhool Ka Phool in 1959. In 1973, Chopra founded his own production company, Yash Raj Films and launched it with Daag: A Poem of Love (1973) His success continued in the seventies, with some of Indian cinema's most successful and iconic films, including the action thriller Deewar (1975) which established Amitabh Bachchan as the leading actor in Bollywood, the romantic drama Kabhie Kabhie (1976) and Trishul (1978). He directed and produced the cult classic Lamhe in 1991. Considered by critics and Chopra himself as his best work to date, the film became one of the biggest Bollywood hits in the overseas market.
Chopra’s other popular films are Darr (1993), Dil To Pagal Hai (1997), Veer-Zaara (2004) and Jab Tak Hai Jaan (2012). Chopra was the chairman of the motion picture production and distribution company Yash Raj Films. He has won several film awards, including six National Film Awards, eleven Filmfare awards and four Filmfare Award for Best Director. The Government of India honoured him with the Dadasaheb Phalke Award in 2001 and the Padma Bhushan in 2005 for his contributions towards Indian cinema. BAFTA presented him with a lifetime membership for his contribution to the films, making him the first Indian to receive the honour.

65.    Indian badminton player who has won the Denmark Open Super Series Premier trophy-2012?
Saina Nehwal.
She defeated German's Juliane Schenk in the finals played in Odense in Denmark.

66.    India-born astronomer who discovered the Diamond Planet “55 Cancri e”?
Nikku Madhusudhan
He is a postdoctoral researcher at Yale University.

67.    Who has been appointed as the first Vice-Chancellor of Thunchath Ezhuthachan Malayalam University?
K.Jayakumar.
Thunchath Ezhuthachan Malayalam University, also called Malayalam University, is a university in Kerala established by Government of Kerala in the year 2012. K. Jayakumar, a civil servant of the Indian Administrative Service cadre, who retired as the Chief Secretary of Kerala on 31 October 2012 has been appointed as its first vice chancellor. It was Jayakumar who prepared the Project Report of the University.

68.    Former professional road racing cyclist who is banned from competitive cycling for life and stripped of the seven Tour de France titles he won between 1999 and 2005?
Lance Armstrong.

69.    Who won the WTA Kremlin Cup -2012 Tennis title held in Moscow?
Caroline Wozniacki. (Denmark).
She defeated Australian top seed Samantha Stosur in the final and this is the 20th title of her career.

70.    Colorado State University chemical and biological engineering professor who was recently awarded a $400,000, five-year National Science Foundation CAREER grant?
Dr.Ashok Prasad.
He has given this grant for studying how stem cells respond to the geometry and topography of their environment.

71.    Eminent writer and Sahitya Akademi President, who authored over 200 books, died on 23 October 2012?

Sunil Gangopadhyay.
Sunil Gangopadhyay or Sunil Ganguly created the Bengali fictional character Kakababu and wrote a series of novels on this character which became significant in Indian children's literature. He received Sahitya Akademi award in 1985 for his novel Those Days (Sei Samaya). Gangopadhyay used the pen names Nil Lohit, Sanatan Pathak, and Nil Upadhyay. He was elected the President of the Sahitya Akademi on 20 February 2008.

72.    Young model-turned Tamil actress who died on 22 October 2012 after battling a prolonged kidney ailment?
 Shubha Phutela.
 She was crowned Hair-o-max Miss South India 2010. She starred in the Tamil film Maalai Pozhudhin Mayakathilaey that was released in 2012.

73.    Youngest son of the former Libyan dictator Muhammad Gaddafi, who has been killed during fighting in the town of Bani Walid?
Khamis Gaddafi.

74.    The United States senator who won the Democratic Party’s presidential nomination in 1972 as an opponent of the war in Vietnam, died on October 21, 2012?
George McGovern.
He was an American historian, author and U.S. Representative, U.S. Senator, and the Democratic Party presidential nominee in the 1972 presidential election. He was trounced by President Richard M. Nixon in the general election.

75.    Former Miss Chennai and south Indian actress who was found dead in her Andheri (West) apartment on October 22, 2012?
Bidushi Dash Barde.
She had appeared in a few Tamil films, including the 2006 crime-thriller “Vettaiyaadu Vilaiyaadu”.

76.    Former Goldman Sachs director who was sentenced to two years in federal prison for leaking corporate secrets about the bank to a hedge fund at the height of the financial crisis?
Rajat Gupta.

77.    Popular satirist, filmmaker and the man behind hit comedy shows like 'Ulta Pulta' and 'Flop Show', died in a road accident recently?
Jaspal Bhatti
He is most well known for his television series Flop Show and mini capsules Ulta Pulta which ran on Doordarshan, India's national television network, in the late 1980s and early 1990s.In 2013, he was honoured with the Padma Bhushan (posthumously), India's third highest civilian award.

78.    Which former cricketer was conferred with BCCI's prestigious Col C K Nayudu Lifetime Achievement award-2012?
Sunil Gavaskar.
The award comprises a trophy, citation and cheque for Rs. 25 lakhs.
Full list of award winners:
Col. C.K. Nayudu Lifetime achievement award: Sunil Gavaskar - Rs 25 lakh.
100 int'l centuries: Sachin Tendulkar
Polly Umrigar award: Virat Kohli; Rs 5 lakh
Lala Amarnath award (Best all-rounder in the Ranji Trophy): Stuart Binny (KSCA); Rs 2.5 lakh
Best all-rounder Limited overs: Laxmi Ratan Shukla (CAB); Rs 2.5 lakh.
Madhavrao Scindia Trophy (Highest Run getter in ranji Trophy): Robin Bist; Rs. 2.5 lakh
Highest wicket-taker in the Ranji trophy: Ashoke Dinda (CAB); Rs. 2.5 lakh.
M.A. Chidambaram trophy, Best U-16 cricketer of 2011-12: Mohd Saif (UPCA); Rs. 50,000.
M.A. Chidambaram trophy, Best under-19 cricketer: Vijay Zol (Maharashtra CA); Rs. 50,000.
M.A. Chidambaram trophy, Best under-22 cricketer: Satyam Choudhary (MPCA); Rs. 50,000
M.A. Chidambaram trophy, Best woman cricketer (Sr): Anagha Deshpande (Maharashtra CA); Rs. 50,000
Best umpire in domestic cricket: S Ravi; Trophy and cheque for Rs. 50,000.

79.    Indian Cricketer who won the 'Polly Umrigar Award' for the being the best Indian cricketer of the 2011-12 season in international cricket?
Virat Kohli.

80.    Which team won the Duleep Trophy -2012 defeating Central Zone in the final?
East Zone.

81.    Reliance Industries chairman who is the richest Indian for the fifth year in a row with a net worth of $21 billion, according to the Forbes India rich list?
Mukesh Ambani.

82.    Who is appointed as the new Army chief of China?
General Fang Fenghui.
Fenghui has been appointed as the Chief of the Headquarters of the General Staff of the 2.3 million strong People's Liberation Army, (PLA). He succeeds Gen Chen Bingde. Gen Fang was the Commander of the Beijing Military Region.

83.    The painting of which Indian Chief Minister has been auctioned in New York for 3000 dollars?
Mamata Banerjee.
The painting titled 'Flower Power' was sold at 3000 USD. US-based NGO Children's Hope India which auctioned the painting to raise funds for the welfare of underprivileged children in India.

84.    External affairs minister of India who resigned on October 26, 2012?
S M Krishna.

85.    Which countries signed five agreements on October 26, 2012 that will enhance bilateral cooperation between the two countries?
India and Spain.
India and Spain signed a key pact that will spur collaboration between defence industries of the two countries and four others in areas of sustainable transport and high speed railways

86.    The second Asia Pacific Youth Leaders Summit is scheduled to be held in?
Vietnam.

87.    The cabinet of UPA Government of India recently reshuffled. Here is the  portfolios of newly-inducted and reshuffled ministers :
CABINET MINISTERS
K. Rahman Khan - Minority Affairs
Dinsha J. Patel - Mines
Ajay Maken - Housing & Urban Poverty Alleviation
M.M. Pallam Raju - Human Resource Development
Ashwani Kumar - Law & Justice
Harish Rawat - Water Resources
Chandresh Kumari Katoch - Culture
M. Veerappa Moily - Petroleum & Natural Gas
S. Jaipal Reddy - Science & Technology and Earth Sciences
Kamal Nath - Urban Development & Parliamentary Affairs
Vayalar Ravi - Overseas Indian Affairs
Kapil Sibal - Communications & Information Technology
C.P. Joshi - Road Transport & Highways
Kumari Selja - Social Justice & Empowerment
Pawan Kumar Bansal - Railways
Salman Khursheed - External Affairs
Jairam Ramesh - Rural Development.

MINISTERS OF STATE (INDEPENDENT CHARGE)
Manish Tewari - Information & Broadcasting
K. Chiranjeevi - Tourism
Jyotiraditya Madhavrao Scindia - Power
K.H. Muniappa - Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises
Bharatsinh Madhavsinh Solanki - Drinking Water & Sanitation
Sachin Pilot - Corporate Affairs
Jitendra Singh - Youth Affairs & Sports

MINISTERS OF STATE
Shashi Tharoor - Human Resource Development
Kodikunnil Suresh - Labour & Employment
Tariq Anwar - Agriculture & Food Processing Industries
K. J. Surya Prakash Reddy - Railways
Ranee Narah - Tribal Affairs
Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury - Railways
Abu Hasem Khan Choudhury - Health & Family Welfare
Sarvey Sathyanarayana - Road Transport & Highways
Ninong Ering - Minority Affairs
Deepa Dasmunsi - Urban Development
Porika Balram Naik - Social Justice & Empowerment
Kruparani Killi - Communications & Information Technology
Lalchand Kataria - Defence
E. Ahamed - External Affairs
D. Purandeswari - Commerce & Industry
Jitin Prasada - Defence & Human Resource Development
S. Jagathrakshakan - New & Renewable Energy
R.P.N. Singh - Home Affairs
K.C. Venugopal - Civil Aviation
Rajeev Shukla - Parliamentary Affairs & Planning

88.    Germany's foremost contemporary composer who is best known for "his consistent cultivation of music for the theatre throughout his life", died on 27 October 2012?

Hans Werner Henze.

89.    Former Italian prime minister who has been convicted and sentenced to a year in prison over an illegal wiretap published in a newspaper owned by his media empire?
Silvio Berlusconi.

90.    The Red Bull Driver who has won the Indian Grand Prix-2012?
Sebastian Vettel.

91.    Which team won the Champions League Twenty20 2012 title held in South Africa?
The Sydney Sixers.
The Sydney Sixers beat the Highveld Lions by 10 wickets to win the Champions League Twenty20 final at the Wanderers in Johannesburg. Michael Lumb scored 82 not out from 42 balls as Sydney chased down the Lions' 121 all out with 45 balls to spare.

92.    Who won the World Billiards Title-2012 defeating defending champion Mike Russell in the final in the UK?
Pankaj Advani. (India)
This is his seventh World Billiards title.

93.    A 108-ft statue of which social reformer built in Bidar district of Karnataka is unveiled by Karnataka Chief Minister Jagadish Shettar on October 28, 2012. Basaveshwara.
Statue of Basaveshwara built at Basavakalyan in Bidar district at a cost of over Rs. 9 crore by Mate Mahadevi of the Basava Dharma Peetha. Basaveshwara was a philosopher, Statesman and a social reformer. He fought against the inhuman practice of caste system, which discriminated people based on their birth and certain rituals in Hinduism.

94.    A major airport in which Asian Country was closed on October 30, 2012 after construction workers found an unexploded bomb believed to be from World War II?
Japan.

95.    Who won the European Golden Boot Award of the season 2011-2012?
Lionel Messi.
Lionel Messi, the Barcelonean forward footballer, won the award in recognition to his record 50 goals scored in the Europe’s domestic football league in the last session. The European Golden Shoe, formerly known as the European Golden Boot, is an association football award presented each season to the leading goal scorer in league matches from the top division of every European national league.

96.    Danish legend Badminton Player who retired from international badminton on 30 October 2012?
Peter Gade.
         Gade made his mark in badminton history through his All England Open Badminton Championships singles title in 1999 and his five European Championships crowns in the men's single event. He topped the world rankings from 1998 to 2001 and recaptured it in 2006. With his 22 Grand-Prix titles, he has become one of the most successful players of all time.

97.    Which state became the overall champion in the 28th National Junior Athletics Championship held in Uttar Pradesh?
Kerala.

98.    Name the deadliest tropical cyclone which hit South Indian states (Tamil Nadu & Andra Pradesh) on October 2012?
Cyclone Nilam.

99.    Who has won the prestigious Padmaprabha Literary Prize-2012?
Sara Joseph.
She is a Novelist, woman activist and environmentalist. The award consists of a cash prize of Rs.75, 000 and a citation.

100.    Who is appointed as the new Chief Secretary of Kerala?
K Jose Cyriac.

101.    The first open jail for women in Kerala is opened in?
Poojappura, (Thiruvananthapuram District).

102.    Sri Lanka's ruling coalition recently decided to impeach the country's first woman chief justice on the charges of "improper conduct". Name that first women chief justice of Sri Lanka?


Shirani Bandaranayake.

103.    Which country won the inaugural Women’s Twenty20 Asia Cup, beating Pakistan by 18 runs in the final?
India.
Player of the match: Poonam Raut. She top-scored for India with 25 runs.


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