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Friday, 15 March 2019

COMPLETE LIST OF WINNERS OF PADMA AWARDS-2019


List of Padma awardees 2019

Distinguished personalities from the field of public service, sports and entertainment will be awarded the Padma Bhushan, Padma Vibhushan and Padma Shri awards.  These awards are conferred by the President of India at ceremonial functions which are held at Rashtrapati Bhawan.

The list comprises four Padma Vibhushan, 14 Padma Bhushan and 94 Padma Shri Awards.
21 of the awardees are women and the list also includes 11 persons from the category of foreigners/NRI/PIO/OCI, three posthumous awardees, and one transgender person.
PADMA VIBHUSHAN
1. Teejan Bai - Art-Vocals-Folk - Chhattisgarh

2. Ismail Omar Guelleh (Foreigner) - Public Affairs - Djibouti

3. Anilkumar Manibhai Naik - Trade & Industry-Infrastructure - Maharashtra

4. Balwant Moreshwar Purandare - Art-Acting-Theatre - Maharashtra


PADMA BHUSHAN
1. John Chambers (Foreigner) - Trade & Industry-Technology - USA
2. Sukhdev Singh Dhindsa - Public Affairs - Punjab
3. Pravin Gordhan (Foreigner) - Public Affairs - South Africa
4. Mahashay Dharam Pal Gulati - Trade & Industry-Food Processing - Delhi
5. Darshan Lal Jain - Social Work - Haryana
6. Ashok Laxmanrao Kukade - Medicine-Affordable Healthcare - Maharashtra
7. Kariya Munda - Public Affairs - Jharkhand
8. Budhaditya Mukherjee - Art-Music-Sitar - West Bengal
9. Mohanlal Viswanathan Nair - Art-Acting-Film - Kerala
10. S Nambi Narayan - Science & Engineering-Space - Kerala
11. Kuldip Nayar (Posthumous) - Literature & Education (Journalism) - Delhi
12. Bachendri Pal - Sports (Mountaineering) - Uttarakhand
13. V K Shunglu - Civil Service - Delhi
14. Hukumdev Narayan Yadav - Public Affairs - Bihar
PADMA SHRI
Rajeshwar Acharya - Art-Vocal-Hindustani - Uttar Pradesh
Bangaru Adigalar - Spiritualism - Tamil Nadu
Illias Ali - Medicine-Surgery - Assam
Manoj Bajpayee - Art-Acting-Films - Maharashtra
Uddhab Kumar Bharali - Science & Engineering-Grassroots Innovation - Assam
Omesh Kumar Bharti - Medicine (Rabies) - Himachal Pradesh
Pritam Bhartwan - Art-Vocals-Folk - Uttarakhand
Jyoti Bhatt - Art-Painting - Gujarat
Dilip Chakravarty - Archaeology - Delhi
Mammen Chandy - Medicine (Hematology) - West Bengal
Swapan Chaudhuri - Art-Music-Tabla - West Bengal
Kanwal Singh Chauhan - Agriculture - Haryana
Sunil Chhetri - Sports (Football) - Telangana
Dinyar Contractor - Art-Acting-Theatre - Maharashtra
Muktaben Pankajkumar Dagli - Social Work (Divyang Welfare) - Gujarat
Babulal Dahiya - Agriculture - Madhya Pradesh
Thanga Darlong - Art-Music-Flute - Tripura
Prabhu Deva - Art-Dance - Karnataka
Rajkumari Devi - Agriculture - Bihar
Bhagirathi Devi - Public Affairs - Bihar
Baldev Singh Dhillon - Science and Engineering (Agriculture) - Punjab
Harika Dronavalli - Sports (Chess) - Andhra Pradesh
Godawari Dutta - Art-Painting - Bihar
Gautam Gambhir - Sports (Cricket) - Delhi
Draupadi Ghimiray - Social Work (Divyang Welfare) - Sikkim
Rohini Godbole - Science and Engineering (Nuclear) - Karnataka
Sandeep Guleria - Medicine (Surgery) - Delhi
Pratap Singh Hardia - Medicine (Ophthalmology) - Madhya Pradesh
Bulu Imam - Social Work (Culture) - Jharkhand
Friederike Irina (Foreigner) - Social Work (Animal Welfare) - Germany
Joravarsinh Jadav - Art (Dance Folk) - Gujarat\
S Jaishankar - Civil Service - Delhi
Narsingh Dev Jamwal - Literature and Education - Jammu & Kashmir
Fayaz Ahmad Jan - Art-Craft (Papier Mache) - Jammu and Kashmir
K G Jayan - Art-Music-Bhakti - Kerala
Subhash Kak (Foreigner) - Science and Engineering-Technology - USA
Sharath Kamal - Sports (Table Tennis) - Tamil Nadu
Rajani Kant - Social Work - Uttar Pradesh
Sudam Kate - Medicine (Sickle Cell) - Maharashtra
Waman Kendre - Art-Acting-Theatre - Maharashtra
Kader Khan (Posthumous-Foreigner) - Art-Acting-Films - Canada
Abdul Gafur Khatri - Art-Painting - Gujarat
Ravindra Kolhe (Duo)* - Medicine (Affordable Healthcare) - Maharashtra
Smita Kolhe (Duo)* - Medicine (Affordable Healthcare) - Maharashtra
Bombayla Devi Laishram - Sports (Archery) - Manipur
Kailash Madbaiya - Literature and Education - Madhya Pradesh
Ramesh Babaji Maharaj - Social Work (Animal Welfare) - Uttar Pradesh
Vallabhbhai Vasrambhai Marvaniya - Agriculture - Gujarat
Gita Mehta (Foreigner) - Literature and Education - USA
Shadab Mohammad - Medicine (Dentistry) - Uttar Pradesh
KK Muhammed - Archaeology - Kerala
Shyama Prasad Mukherjee - Medicine (Affordable Healthcare) - Jharkhand
Daitari Naik - Social Work - Odisha
Shankar Mahadevan Narayan - Art-Vocals-Films - Maharashtra
Shantanu Narayen (Foreigner) - Trade and Industry (Technology) - USA
Nartaki Natraj - Art-Dance (Bharatnatyam) - Tamil Nadu
Tsering Norboo - Medicine-Surgery - Jammu & Kashmir
Anup Ranjan Pandey - Art-Music - Chhattisgarh
Jagdish Prasad Parikh - Agriculture - Rajasthan
Ganpat I Patel (Foreigner) - Literature and Education - USA
Bimal Patel - Architecture - Gujarat
Hukumchand Patidar - Agriculture - Rajasthan
Harvinder Singh Phoolka - Public Affairs - Punjab
Madurai Chinna Pillai - Social Work (Microfinance) - Tamil Nadu
Tao Porchon-Lynch (Foreigner) - Yoga - USA
Kamala Pujhari - Agriculture - Odisha
Bajrang Punia - Sports (Wrestling) - Haryana
Jagat Ram - Medicine (Ophthalmology) - Chandigarh
R V Ramani - Medicine (Ophthalmology) - Tamil Nadu
Devarapalli Prakash Rao - Social Work (Affordable Education)
Anup Sah - Art-Photography - Uttarakhand
Milena Salvini (Foreigner) - Art-Dance (Kathakali) - France
Nagindas Sanghavi - Literature & Education-Journalism - Maharashtra
Sirivennela Seetharama Sastry - Art-Lyrics - Telangana
Shabbir Sayyad - Social Work (Animal Welfare) - Maharashtra
Mahesh Sharma - Social Work (Tribal Welfare) - Madhya Pradesh
Mohammad Hanif Khan Shastri - Literature and Education - Delhi
Brijesh Kumar Shukla - Literature & Education - Uttar Pradesh
Narendra Singh - Animal Husbandry - Haryana
Prashanti Singh - Sports (Basketball) - Uttar Pradesh
Sultan Singh - Animal Husbandry - Haryana
Jyoti Kumar Sinha - Social Work (Affordable Education) - Bihar
Anandan Sivamani - Art-Music - Tamil Nadu
Sharada Srinivasan - Archaeology - Karnataka
Devendra Swarup (Posthumous) - Literature and Education-Journalism - Uttar Pradesh
Ajay Thakur - Sports-Kabaddi - Himachal Pradesh
Rajeev Tharanath - Art-Music-Sarod - Karnataka
Saalumarada Thimmakka - Social Work (Environment) - Karnataka
Jamuna Tudu - Social Work (Environment) - Jharkhand
Bharat Bhushan Tyagi - Agriculture - Uttar Pradesh
Ramaswami Venkataswami - Medicine (Surgery) - Tamil Nadu
Ram Saran Verma - Agriculture - Uttar Pradesh
Swami Vishudhananda - Spiritualism - Kerala
Hiralal Yadav - Art-Vocals-Folk - Uttar Pradesh
Venkateswara Rao Yadlapalli - Agriculture - Andhra Pradesh.

CURRENT AFFAIRS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS JANUARY-2019


1. Who becomes the first Chief Justice of Telangana?
Thottathil.B.Radhakrishnan.

2. Which country introduced its first minimum wage ($ 1.39/hr) on January 1, 2019?
South Africa.

3. Name the NASA space craft which flew past the most distant world ever studied by human kind “Ultima Thule”?
New Horizons.
Ultima Thule is a frozen relic of the early solar system that could reveal how planets formed.

4. Name the Afghan-born Indian-Canadian film actor, screenwriter, comedian, and director who passed away on December 32, 2018?
Kader Khan.
As an actor, Kader Khan appeared in over 300 films after his debut film in the 1973 film Daag, starring Rajesh Khanna, in which he acted as a prosecuting attorney.

5. Name the China’s space probe which touched down on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2019?
The Chang’e-4.

6. Which film is selected as the best picture of 2018 by the National Society of Film Critics?
The Rider. (Director-Chloe Zhao).

7. Who became the first person to be declared a fugitive economic offender by the special court hearing cases under the Fugitive Economic Offenders Act (FEOA)?
Vijay Mallia.

8. Israeli writer, novelist, journalist, and intellectual who was a prominent advocate of a two-state solution to the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, passed away on December 28, 2018?


Amos Oz.
He was the author of 40 books, including novels, short story collections, children's books, and essays, and his work has been published in 45 languages, more than that of any other Israeli writer. He was the recipient of many honours and awards, among them the Peace Prize of the German Book Trade, the Legion of Honour of France, the Israel Prize, the Goethe Prize, the Prince of Asturias Award in Literature, the Heinrich Heine Prize, and the Franz Kafka Prize.

9. Who became the first player to win three Hopman Cups?
Roger Federer.
Federer won the Hopman Cup teaming with Belinda Bencic and this is the duo’s second consecutive title. Federer first won the Hopman Cup back in 2001 when he teamed with Martina Hingis.

10. Name the bill which was passed by Lok Sabha on January 8, 2019 that seeks to provide citizenship to non-Muslims from Bangladesh, Pakistan and Afghanistan?
Citizenship (Amendment) Bill-2019.

11. Name the new book written by Nobel peace prize winner Malala Yousafzai which charting her experiences travelling the world and visiting refugee camps?
“We are Displaced”.

12. The high power committee headed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi removed the CBI Director on January 10, 2019, a day after he resumed office following the Supreme Court verdict restoring his position. Name that CBI Director?
Alok Verma.

13. Who has been appointed president of the Alliance for Media Freedom (AFMF), a cross media advocacy and action group of media organisations, promoters and journalists?
N.Ram.

14. Who won the 2018 Olof Palme human rights prize?
Daniel Ellsberg.

15. Childhood coach of master blaster Sachin Tendulkar who passed away on January 2, 2019?
Ramakant Vitthal Achrekar.
He founded Kamanth Memorial Cricket Club at Shivaji Park. He coached and nurtured numerous cricketers, including the Test players Sachin Tendulkar, Ajit Agarkar, Chandrakant Pandit, Vinod Kambli and Pravin Amre. 

16. Which country has been named the second best performing country after Sweden in the Climate Change Performance Index (CCPI)?
Morocco.

17. Who was sworn in as Bangladesh’s Prime Minister for a record fourth term on January 7, 2019?
Sheikh Hasina.

18. Which country on January 7, 2019 started levying $9.22 departure tax on each person leaving the country, a measure aimed at raising funds to further boost tourism?
Japan.

19. Tamil Nadu’s  Youth Welfare and Sports Development Minister who was convicted and sentenced to three years imprisonment in a case of unlawful assembly and rioting in 1998 in Bagalur village near Hosur?
P.Balakrishna Reddy.

20. Former Finance secretary who has resigned as chairman of the Energy Resources Institute (TERI)?
Ashok Chawla.

21. Which state won the Vijay Merchant Trophy defeating Jharkhand in the final on the basis of first innings lead?
Haryana.

22. Who becomes the first South Asian who has been appointed as a member of a congressional committee on intelligence, a powerful body tasked to strengthen U.S’s national security?
Raja Krishnamoorthi.

23. Name the recipients of Bharat Ratna-2019, the highest civilian award of the Republic of India.

Pranab Mukherjee: Mukherjee is an Indian politician who served as the 13th President of India from 2012 until 2017. In a political career spanning five decades, Mukherjee has been a senior leader in the Indian National Congress and has occupied several ministerial portfolios in the Government of India

Bhupen Hazarika: Hazarika was an Indian playback singer, lyricist, musician, poet and film-maker from Assam, widely known as Sudhakantha. His songs, written and sung mainly in the Assamese language by himself, are marked by humanity and universal brotherhood and have been translated and sung in many languages, most notably in Bengali and Hindi.

Nanaji Deshmukh: Chandikadas Amritrao Deshmukh also known as Nanaji Deshmukh (11 October 1916 – 27 February 2010) was a social activist from India. He worked in the fields of education, health, and rural self-reliance. He was a leader of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh and also a member of the Rajya Sabha.

24. Who won the prestigious DSC Prize for South Asian Literature for the book “No Presents Please”?
Jayant Kaikini, along with translator Tejaswini Niranjana.

25. Australian Open Title 2019 Winners:
Men’s Singles: 
Winner: Novak Djokovic (Serbia)
Runner Up: Rafael Nadal (Spain)
Women’s Singles: 
Winner: Naomi Osaka (Japan)
Runner Up: Petra Kvitova (Czech Republic)
Men’s Doubles:
Winner: Pierre-Hugues Herbert (France) and Nicolas Mahut (France)
Runner Up: Henri Kontinen (Finland) and John Peers (Australia)
Women’s Doubles:
Winners: Samantha Stosur (Australia) and Zhang Shuai (China)
Runners Up: Tímea Babos (Hungary) and Kristina Mladenovic (France)
Mix Doubles:
Winners: Barbora Krejcíkova (Czech Republic) and Rajeev Ram (United States).
Runners Up: Astra Sharma (Australia) and John-Patrick Smith (Australia)

26. Who won the Indonesia Masters-2019 after Carolina Marin was forced to retire with a knee injury in the final?
Saina Nehwal.

27. Who becomes the first Hindu woman judge of Pakistan?
Suman Kumari.

28. The ICICI Bank has recently decided to terminate the contract of former Managing Director and CEO, after the B.N.Srikrishna panel found that she violated the Bank’s code of conduct. Name the former CEO?
Chanda Kochar.

29. Who is sworn in as the 26th Chief Justice of Pakistan?
Justice.Asif Saeed Khosa.

30. American poet who won the National Book Award and the Pulitzer Prize, passed away on January 17, 2019?
Mary Oliver.
Her fifth collection of poetry, American Primitive, won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1984.

31. Who becomes the new king of Malaysia, after the last monarch abdicated in a historic fist following his reported marriage to a Russian ex beauty queen?
Sultan Abdullah Sultan Ahmad Shah.

32. Sachin Tendulkar was present at the book launch of Indian gymnast Dipa Karmakar's book launch in Mumbai. What is the name of her book?


“The small Wonder”
The book gives an insight into the life of the gymnast and the hardships that she has gone through to reach the stage of her life where she is at the moment. The book also speaks about her feat in the Rio Olympics in 2016 where she finished fourth in the finals of the vault event. 

33. Former defence minister, anti-Emergency crusader and founder of the Samata Party, passed away on January 29, 2019?
 George Fernandes. He held several ministerial portfolios including communications, industry, railways, and defence.

34. Who becomes the first cricketer to hit 900 sixes in T20 format?
Chris Gayle.

35. Who won the ICC women Cricketer of the year (2018) award?
Smrithi Mandhana.
She adjudged 'Women's Cricketer of the Year' as well as the 'Women's ODI Player of the Year' by the ICC.

36. Who won the ICC T20I Woman Player of the Year-2018?
Alyssa Healy (Australia’s wicketkeeper)
England’s Sophie Ecclestone named ICC Emerging Player of the Year-2018.

37. Who becomes the first Indian Wicket Weeper to score a century in Australia?
Rishabh Panth.

38. Which cricketer has beaten Sachin Tendulkar as the quickest batsman to 19,000 international runs?
Virat Kohli.
The Indian skipper reached the milestone in 399 innings while Sachin did it in 432.

39. Which footballer has surpassed Lionel Messi to become the second highest international goal scorer among active players?
Sunil Chhetri.

40. Who has been named the CAF African Footballer of the Year 2018?
Mohamed Salah.

41. American nuclear physicist who served as United States Secretary of Defense from 1977 to 1981, under President Jimmy Carter, passed away on January 4, 2019?
Harold Brown.

42. Who is currently not recognized as the legitimate president of Venezuela by over 50 countries and a number of international organizations?


Nicolás Maduro
Despite encouragement to resign as president when his first term expired on 10 January 2019, President Maduro was inaugurated by Maikel Moreno, Chief Justice of the Supreme Tribunal of Venezuela. This resulted in widespread condemnation; minutes after taking oath, the Organization of American States approved a resolution in a special session of its Permanent Council in which Maduro was declared illegitimate as President of Venezuela, urging that new elections be summoned.  The National Assembly invoked a state of emergency and some nations removed their embassies from Venezuela.
Additionally, on 23 January 2019, the President of the National Assembly, Juan Guaidó, was declared the interim President by that body. Guaidó was immediately recognized as the legitimate President by several nations, including the United States and the Lima Group, as well as the Organization of American States. Maduro disputed Guaidó's claim and broke off diplomatic ties with several nations who recognized Guaidó's claim.

Lima Group: Lima Group is a multilateral body that was established following the Lima Declaration on 8 August 2017 in the Peruvian capital of Lima, where representatives of 12 countries met in order to establish a peaceful exit to the Crisis in Venezuela.

43. Who became the fourth Indian to reach the milestone of 10,000 runs in ODIs?
Mahendra Singh Dhoni.

44. Who becomes the youngest Grand Master of India?
Gukesh.D
At the age of 12 years, 7 months, and 17 days, Indian prodigy Gukesh Dommaraju became the second youngest grandmaster in chess history. The country’s 59th GM is also the youngest after breaking the record of state-mate R. Praggnanandhaa set in June last year.

45. Which country created history by growing the first seed in Moon?
China.
Cotton seeds carried on board the Chang’e-4 lunar lander have just sprouted, making them the first plants to ever germinate on another world.

46. Who was the first recipient of the Ashok Chakra award from Kashmir region of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir?
Lance Naik Nazir Ahmad Wani. He was posthumously awarded the Ashoka Chakra, India's highest peacetime military decoration in January 2019.

47. Padma Awards 2019.
Please click the below link to know the complete list of winners of Padma Awards-2019.
Padma Awards 2019

48. Who is sworn in as the new president of Congo on January 24, 2019?
Félix Tshisekedi.

49. Pakistan cricketer who has been banned for four matches after he admitted breaching the International Cricket Council’s anti-racism code?
Sarfraz Ahmed.
Sarfraz (Captain of Pakistan) made comments to South Africa’s Andile Phehlukwayo – picked up by the stump mic. Sarfraz met Phehlukwayo to apologise for his remarks, which included the Urdu word “kaale”, meaning “black”.

50. Name the India's first semi-high speed train which has been developed indigenously by the Integral Coach Factory in Chennai?
Vande Bharat Express.
Vande Bharat Express train will travel from Delhi to Varanasi in 9 hours and 45 minutes. Train 18 has been renamed Vande Bharat Express.

Friday, 17 August 2018

CURRENT AFFAIRS QUESTION AND ANSWERS MAY-2018

  
1. Who has been appointed as the new general secretary of the ALL India Congress Committee(AICC)?
Ummen Chandy, former Chief Minister of Kerala.

2. Which country has voted by a landslide to legalise abortion in its sixth referendum on the issue?
Ireland.

3. Which team won the 11th IPL title defeating Sun Risers Hyderabad in the final by eight wickets?
Chennai Super Kings.

4. Who won the Man of the Match in the final of the IPL-2018?
Shane Watson (Chennai Super Kings). He scored unbeaten 117 runs from 57 balls.

5. The fourth man to walk on the moon who passed away on May 26,2018?


Alan Bean.
Alan was an American naval officer and naval aviator, aeronautical engineer, test pilot, and NASA astronaut. He was selected to become an astronaut by NASA in 1963 as part of Astronaut Group 3.Bean stepped onto the lunar surface preceded by Pete Conrad, the mission commander of their Apollo 12 flight, in November 1969, four months after Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first lunar explorers.

6. Gangster who is sentenced to life imprisonment for the murder of journalist in June 2011?
Chhota Rajan.

7. Which film won the Palme d’Or top prize at the Cannes Film Festival-2018?
Shoplifters.
The film is directed by Hirokazu Kore-Eda.

8. Malaysian reformist who was granted a full pardon and freed on May 16, 2018?
Anwar Ibrahim.

9. What is the name given to the newest frog found in a small industrial region in coastal Karnataka?
Microhyla Kodial.

10. Who has been appointed as the new coach of Indian Men’s Hockey Team?
Harendra Singh.

11. Indian pugilist who has been conferred with the WBC Asia Boxer of the Year-2018 Award ?
Neeraj Goyat .

12. Who won the FWA Footballer of the Year (2018) award after his incredible debut season at Liverpool?
Mohamed Sala.

13. Which club won the F.A.Cup 2018 defeating Manchester United by 1-0 ?
Chelsea.

14. Which country won the Asian Women Hockey Championship defeating India in the final?
South Korea.

15. Who won the Italian Open Women’s Tennis Title 2018 defeating Simona Halep In the final?
Elina Svitolina.

16. US retailer on May 9, 2018y acquired a 77 per cent stake in Flipkart for about $16 billion in its biggest acquisition till date. Name that US retailer?
Wallmart.Inc.

17. Who is Malaysia’s first Sikh Minister?
Gobind Singh Deo.
An Indian-origin Sikh politician in Malaysia, Deo, has become a cabinet minister, the first member of the minority community in the country's history to be appointed as a minister.

18. American Novelist whose novel American Pastoral won a Pulitzer in 1998 but who was best-known for the controversial and explicit 1969 “Portnoy's Complain”, passed away on May
Philip Roth

19. South African Cricketer who has announced his retirement from international cricket, four days after his IPL franchise Royal Challengers Bangalore exited the 11th season of the lucrative Twenty20 league?
A.B. De Villiers.
He has represented South Africa in 114 Tests, 228 ODIs and 78 T20 Internationals.  He is South Africa's fourth most successful Test batsman with 8765 runs at 50.66, second-highest run-getter in ODIs with 9577 at 53.50 and second in T20Is with 1672 at 26.12. He scored 22 Test centuries and 25 in ODIs, with a best of 79* in T20Is.

20. Who won the Italian Open Men’s Tennis Title 2018 defeating Alexander Zverev (Germany) In the final?
Rafael Nadal.

21. Who has been named as Australia's new head coach, replacing Darren Lehmann, who resigned in the wake of the ball-tampering scandal?
Justin Langer

22. Who is confirmed as the winner of the 2017-18 European Golden Shoe after smashing 34 goals for Barcelona in their Liga-winning campaign?
Lionel Messi.

23. Parliament of which European country passed a law on May 30, 2018 banning burqa, the Islamic full face veil, in Public spaces?
Denmark.

24. The United States has recently renamed its strategically important Pacific Command (PACOM). What is the new name given to PACOM?
U.S. Indo Pacific Command.

25. The Vedanta Group’s Copper smelter plant in Tamil Nadu which was sealed on May 28, 2018 after the Tamil Nadu Environment and Forests Department issued government order for its permanent Closure. What is the name of that plant?
Sterlite Copper.
The decision to close down that factory comes against the backdrop of the killing of 13 persons in police firing at an anti Sterlite rally.

26. Former Chief Justice of Pakistan who is appointed as the caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan until a general election on July 25, 2018?
Nasir-ul-Mulk.

27. Who won the CEAT International Cricketer of the year (2018) award?
Virat Kohli(India).

28. Indian Botanist who becomes the first Indian to win the prestigious Linnean Medal in Botany from the Linnean Society of London?
Kamaljit S.Bawa.

29. Which club won the French Cup-2018?
PSG.

30. Which country become the NATO’s  first Latin American “Global Partner”?
Colombia.

31. Which countries signed 15 strategic pacts one to boost defence cooperation and called for freedom of navigation in the strategic Indo-Pacific region on May 30, 2018?
India and Indonesia.

32. NASA has recently announced to send a small helicopter to a planet  for planetary exploration which is scheduled to be launched in July 2020. Which is that planet?
Mars.
NASA currently has two cars roaming Mars-the Opportunity and Curiosity Rovers.

33. Which Indian has been ranked among the top 10 most powerful people in the World by Forbes ?
Narendra Modi.
Modi ranks 9th on the Forbes 2018 list of the World’s Most Powerful.  Chinese President Xi Jinping ranked first and Russian President Vladimir Putin ranked second.

Monday, 26 February 2018

SOLVED PAPER OF ASSISTANT DENTAL SURGEON-IMS/HEALTH SERVICES



SOLVED PAPER OF ASSISTANT DENTAL SURGEON-IMS/HEALTH SERVICES
QUESTION PAPER CODE-119/2017.
EXAM HELD ON 12.10.2017.


1. Which article of Indian constitution deals with ‘General Election’ ?
(A) Article 321 (B) Article 312 (C) Article 330 (D) Article 331
Ans: Question deleted.
Right answer is Article 324. Laws pertaining to the elections in India are contained in Part XV of the Indian Constitution. The provisions mentioned in the Articles (324 to 329) cover all aspects of conducting elections starting from inclusion of names in electoral roll to formulation of laws pertaining to elections.

2. Who is the Hajj affairs minister of Kerala ?
(A) A.C. Moideen (B) K.T. Jaleel (C) T.K. Hamza (D) G. Sudakaran
Ans: (B).

3. Which is the Headquarters of Calicut University ?
(A) Karyavattom (B) Mannuthi (C) Thrikkakara (D) Tenhippalam
Ans:D

4. Who is the first Keralite Oscar winner ?
(A) Vincent (B) P.J. Antony
(C) Rasool Pukkutty (D) Hariharan
Ans:C.

5. Dum Dum Airport of Kolkotta is renamed as __________ .
(A) Jyothibasu Airport (B) Rabindranath Tagore Airport
(C) Subash Chandra Bose Airport (D) Chathrapathi Shivaji Airport
Ans:C

6. ‘Upanishads’ generally deals with __________ .
(A) Philosophy (B) Vyakarana (C) Way of Life (D) Meditation
Ans: (A).

7. ‘Yasoda’ was the __________ of Buddha.
(A) Sister (B) Mother (C) Daughter (D) Wife
Ans: (D).

8. Which of the following was the centre of Sangam literature ?
(A) Mahodayapuram (B) Madurai
(C) Puhar (D) Kaveripattanam
Ans: (B).

9. Gandhiji’s first involvement in Indian political affairs was in __________ .
(A) Champaran Satyagraha (B) Anti - Rowlatt Act Campaign
(C) Salt Satyagraha (D) Civil Disobedience Movement
Ans: (B).

10. Salt Satyagraha in Kerala was at __________ .
(A) Payyannur (B) Kozhikode (C) Kodungallur (D) Kochi
Ans: (A).

11. Who was elected as the President of Central Legislative Assembly in 1925 as a representative
of Swarajist party ?
(A) Motilal Nehru (B) Vithal Bai Patel
(C) C.R. Das (D) Vallabai Patel
Ans: (B)

12. How many persons signed in ‘Malayali Memorial’ of 1891?
(A) 10048 (B) 10038 (C) 10018 (D) 10028
Ans: (D).

13. The first railway line in Kerala runs between __________ .
(A) Bepore and Tirur (B) Ernakulam and Thrissiveperur
(C) Kayamkulam and Shornnur (D) Kozhikode and Kannur
Ans: (A).

14. Who among the following is not a member of Cabinet Mission ?
(A) Pathik Lawrence (B) Strafford Cripps
(C) A.V. Alexander (D) Jhon Simon
Ans: (D).

15. Gandhi - Irwin Pact was in __________ .
(A) 1921 (B) 1931 (C) 1929 (D) 1932
Ans: (B).

16. Who is the author of ‘Neel Darpan’ ?
(A) Arabindo Gosh (B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
(C) Deenbandhu Mitra (D) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Ans: (C).

17. Which one of the following was not the aim of Non-Co-operation Movement ?
(A) Attainment of Complete Independence
(B) Attainment of Swaraj
(C) Solution to Punjab problem
(D) Solution to Khilafath Issue
Ans: (A).

18. Who among the following is not the leader of Khilafath Movement ?
(A) Moulana Mohamedali (B) Moulana Shoukathali
(C) Hakim Ajmal Khan (D) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
Ans: (D).

19. Who was the leader of ‘Pookottur war’ which occurred during Malabar Rebellion of 1921 ?
(A) Ali Musliyar (B) Vadakkeveettil Mohamed
(C) Karadan Moideen (D) Seethikoya Thangal
Ans: (B).

20. Which one of the following was not the feature of India Act of 1935 ?
(A) All India Federation (B) Provincial Autonomy
(C) Provincial Dyarchy (D) Separate Electorate
Ans: (C).

21. Sphenomandibular ligament is a remnant of :
(A) 1st Pharyngeal arch (B) 2nd Pharyngeal arch
(C) 3rd Pharyngeal arch (D) 4th Pharyngeal arch
Ans: (A).

22. Secretomotor innervation of parotid gland is derived from :
(A) Superior Salivatory nucleus (B) Inferior salivatory nucleus
(C) Nucleus tractus solitarius (D) Lacrimatory nucleus
Ans: (B).

23. Which of the following muscles of tongue is NOT supplied by hypoglossal nerve ?
(A) Styloglossus (B) Hyoglossus (C) Genioglossus (D) Palatoglossus
Ans: (D).

24. All are branches of external carotid artery EXCEPT :
(A) Inferior thyroid artery (B) Lingual artery
(C) Facial artery (D) Occipital artery
Ans: (A).

25. Which of the following muscles is the depressor of temporomandibular joint ?
(A) Temporalis (B) Massetor
(C) Lateral pterygoid (D) Medial pterygoid
Ans: (C).

26. Which is the main form of transport of CO2 in blood ?
(A) Carbamino Hb (B) Dissolved form
(C) Carbonic acid (D) Bicarbonate
Ans: (D).

27. Hemoglobin is converted to bilirubin in :
(A) Liver (B) Spleen (C) Bone marrow (D) Kidney
Ans: (B).

28. The main excitatory neurotransmitter in brain is :
(A) Glutamate (B) Glycine (C) GABA (D) Ach
Ans: (A).

29. Maximum absorption of water takes place in :
(A) Collecting duct (B) Distal convoluted tubule
(C) Proximal convoluted tubule (D) Loop of Henle
Ans: (C).

30. Oncotic pressure of plasma is due to :
(A) Albumin (B) Fibrinogen (C) RBC (D) Electrolytes
Ans: (A).

31. Chromosomal abnormality associated with Chronic myeloid leukaemia is :
(A) t(8;21) (B) t(9;22) (C) del 5q- (D) t(15;16)
Ans: (B).

32. __________ is a feature of chronic inflammation.
(A) Keloid (B) Suppuration
(C) Granulation tissue (D) Granuloma
Ans: (D).

33. Following are components of Virchow’s triad except :
(A) emboli (B) hypercoagulability
(C) altered blood flow (D) endothelial injury
Ans: (A).

34. Among the following, __________ is a proto oncogene.
(A) p53 (B) Rb (C) APC (D) cERB B2
Ans: (D).

35. Which of the following findings is seen in red blood cells in Megaloblastic anemia ?
(A) Macropolycyte (B) Dohle bodies (C) Cabot rings (D) Dutcher body
Ans: (C).

36. Which among the following is an Ionotropic Receptor ?
(A) GABAA Receptor (B) D1 Receptor
(C) Muscarinic Receptor (D) D2 Receptor
Ans: (A).

37. Therapeutic Index is expressed as :


(A) LD50
       -------
       ED50


(B)  LD50×ED50 

(C) ED50
      --------
      LD50

(D) LD1
      ........
      ED99

Ans: (A).

38. Acute development of tolerance after rapid and repeated administration of drugs at short
intervals is :
(A) Tachyphylaxis (B) Idiosyncrasy
(C) Cross tolerance (D) Metabolic tolerance
Ans: (A).

39. In which phase of clinical trial pharmacological evaluation of the new drug is performed on
healthy volunteers ?
(A) Phase III (B) Phase II (C) Phase I (D) Phase IV
Ans: (C).

40. Alcoholic extracts of plant drugs are called :
(A) Elixirs (B) Tinctures (C) Emulsion (D) Linctus
Ans: (B).

41. Choose the best dietary source of Vitamin C from the following :
(A) Meat (B) Milk (C) Citrus fruits (D) Egg
Ans: (C).

42. The protein digesting enzyme present in the stomach :
(A) Cathepsin (B) Chymotrypsin (C) Pepsin (D) Trypsin
Ans: (C).

43. The sugar of milk :
(A) Galactose (B) Lactose (C) Maltose (D) Sucrose
Ans: (B).

44. Tetany is manifested in :
(A) Respiratory alkalosis (B) Diabetic ketoacidosis
(C) Lactic acidosis (D) Respiratory acidosis
Ans: (A).

45. One of the following test is not useful to assess kidney function :
(A) Plasma Urea (B) Plasma Cretinine
(C) Plasma Creatine (D) Plasma Cystatin
Ans: (C).

46. Which of the following bacterial cultures show red fluorescence when exposed to UV light ?
(A) Bacteriodes fragilis (B) Porphyromonas gingivalis
(C) Prevotella melanogenica (D) Fusobacterium nucleatum
Ans: (C).

47. Which is the causative agent of Dental caries ?
(A) Streptococcus mutans (B) Staphylococcus aureus
(C) Enterococcus (D) Streptococcus agalactiae
Ans: (A).

48. Mechanism of Drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis is :
(A) Transformation (B) Conjugation (C) Transduction (D) Mutation
Ans: (D).

49. Which of the following viral markers is first to appear in blood after infection with
Hepatitis B virus ?
(A) HBs Ag (B) HBe Ag
(C) Both of the above (D) None of the above
 Ans: (A).

50. Hard chancre is characteristic of :
(A) Primary syphilis (B) Secondary syphilis
(C) Tertiary syphilis (D) None of the above
Ans: (A).

51. Electric pulp tests are known to be unreliable in young permanent teeth, because :
(A) late development of dentinal tubular fluid dynamics
(B) the relatively late development of A delta fibres
(C) the late development of Tome’s fibres
(D) pain threshold is inconsistent in children
Ans: (B).

52. In SI/STA Classification of dental caries; SI 1 is applied to :
(A) Pit and Fissure caries (B) Proximal Surface Caries
(C) Root Caries (D) Smooth Surface Caries
Ans: (A).

53. C-factor of class I cavity is :
(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6
Ans: (C).

54. What does the term SCAP in an immature, permanent tooth denote ?
(A) surgical closure of apical foramen
(B) a unique population of dental mesenchymal stem cells
(C) retrograde apical sealing technique
(D) apical barrier apexification procedure
Ans: (B).

55. The angle the blade makes with the central longitudinal axis of the endodontic file is
called :
(A) Cutting Angle (B) Rake Angle
(C) Clearance Angle (D) Helix Angle
Ans: (D).

56. The extent of facial and lingual cervical contours for maxillary teeth from the CEJ is
approximately :
(A) 0.5 mm (B) 1.0 mm (C) 1.5 mm (D) 2.0 mm
Ans: (A).

57. Who first introduced the term “Dead tracts” in dentin ?
(A) Anders Retzius (B) Von Ebner (C) Wilfred Fish (D) K. Kawasaki
 Ans: (C).

58. How many teeth are seen in the Orthopantomogram (OPG) of a 6 months old child ?
(A) 28 (B) 30 (C) 32 (D) 34
Ans: (D).

59. RANK-RANKL-OPG signaling pathway is important in regulating the differentiation and
activation of which cells ?
(A) Osteoblasts (B) Osteoclasts (C) T-Lymphocytes (D) B-Lymphocytes
Ans: (B).

60. Which non-keratinocyte has desmosomal attachment with adjacent cells ?
(A) Merkel cells (B) Mast cells (C) Melanocytes (D) Langerhans cells
Ans: (A).

61. Postzygotic mutation of GNAS1 gene in a somatic cell leads to the formation of :
(A) Pagets Disease (B) Osteogenesis Imperfecta
(C) Fibrous Dysplasia (D) Ectodermal Dysplasia
Ans: (C).

62. The gene for the production of Plasma thromboplastin antecedent (Factor XI) is located on :
(A) Chromosome X (B) Chromosome Y
(C) Chromosome 6 (D) Chromosome 4
Ans: (D).

63. Congenital unilateral ptosis, with rapid elevation of the ptotic eyelid occurring on movement
of the mandible to the contralateral side is called :
(A) Marcus Gunn Syndrome (B) Marin Amat Syndrome
(C) Horner’s Syndrome (D) Gorham’s Syndrome
Ans: (A).

64. In OLEP Staging system for Oral leukoplakia, which one of the following lesion is included
in Stage III ?
(A) L1P0 (B) L1P1 (C) L2P0 (D) L3P1
Ans: (B).

65. Which is the most common salivary neoplasm arising from an odontogenic cyst ?
(A) Acinic Cell Carcinoma (B) Adeno Carcinoma
(C) Mucoepidemoid Carcinoma (D) Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma
Ans: (C).

66. Open bites, associated with craniofacial syndromes is a deviation from normal in :
(A) Vertical plane (B) Horizontal plane
(C) Transverse plane (D) Occlusal plane
 Ans: (A).

67. Highest form of clinical evidence in hierarchy of quality that exists to guide clinical decision
is :
(A) Randomized control trials (B) Retrospective study
(C) Meta analysis (D) Prospective study
Ans: (C).

68. Among the following which tooth calcification is commonly associated with assessment of
skeletal maturity ?
(A) Maxillary central incisor (B) Mandibular canine
(C) Maxillary first molar (D) Mandibular first molar
Ans: (B).

69. The personality considered as forerunner of rapid maxillary expander is :
(A) Norman Kingsley (B) Vigo Andresen
(C) Hyrax (D) Emerson C Angell
Ans: (D).

70. Which among the following techniques cannot enhance the rate of tooth movement ?
(A) Application of vibration to tooth
(B) Application of heat to teeth and alveolar bone
(C) Application of light to alveolar process
(D) Application of ultrasound to teeth and surroundings
Ans: (B).

71. Genetic theory of Growth was put forward by :
(A) Brodie in 1941 (B) Pertovic in 1974
(C) Moss in 1962 (D) Sicher in 1955
Ans: (A).

72. In cephalometrics, pterygoid vertical plane (PTV) is :
(A) Line through Nasion (N) perpendicular to PH plane
(B) Line perpendicular to FH plane through Pt point
(C) Tangent to inferior border of Mandible through Pt point
(D) Line parallel to Pterygoid process
Ans: (B).

73. Which is not a mixed Dentition Analysis ?
(A) Huckaba’s Analysis (B) Ashley Hower’s Analysis
(C) Hixon and Old father Method (D) Tanaka and Johnston Analysis
 Ans: (B).

74. Kinectic Cavity Preparation :
(A) is Painless
(B) there is no vibration or pressure to cause microfracture that weakens tooth
(C) local anesthesia is always needed
(D) works quietly
Question deleted.

75. Which is not a complication associated with stainless steel crown ?
(A) Crown tilt (B) Inhalation or Ingestion
(C) Interproximal ledge (D) Premature contacts well tolerated by child
Ans: (D).

76. Collimators are made up of :
(A) Tungsten (B) Molybdenum (C) Copper (D) Lead
Ans: (D).

77. Cystic, keratin filled nodules seen along the mid palatine raphae :
(A) Bohn’s nodules (B) Lateral periodontal cyst
(C) Epstein pearls (D) Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst
Ans: (C).

78. Herpangina is caused by :
(A) Coxsackie virus (B) Cytomegalovirus
(C) Herpes virus (D) None
Ans: (A).

79. Restrainer in developing solution :
(A) Potassium bromide (B) Sodium sulfite
(C) Sodium hydroxide (D) Potassium hydroxide
Ans: (A).

80. Dimension of occlusal film :
(A) 50 mm × 75 mm (B) 57 mm × 76 mm
(C) 55 mm × 75 mm (D) 50 mm × 76 mm
Ans: (B).

81. Which among the following study designs is best suited for estimation of relative risk ?
(A) Cross sectional study (B) Cohort study
(C) Case control study (D) Randomized control trial
Ans: (B).

82. Each study subject also serves as a control in :
(A) Concurrent parallel trial (B) Cohort study
(C) Quasi experimental study (D) Cross over trial
Ans: (D).

83. Which of the following is the most cost effective technique for prevention of caries ?
(A) Community water fluoridation
(B) Use of fluoride dentifrice
(C) Professional application of fluoride varnish
(D) Knutson’s technique
Ans: (A).

84. Identify the third generation chemical plaque control agent from the following :
(A) Sangunarine (B) Phenols (C) Chlorhexidine (D) Delmopinol
Ans: (D).

85. Incidence can be obtained from :
(A) Cross sectional study (B) Case Control study
(C) Longitudinal study (D) Ecological study
Ans: (C).

86. The predominance of plasma cells is thought to be a primary characteristic of :
(A) Advanced lesion (B) Early lesion
(C) Established lesion (D) Initial lesion
Ans: (C).

87. The cytokeratins which are expressed in the junctional epithelium are :
(A) K4 and K13 (B) K5 and K14 (C) K6 and K16 (D) K1 and K2
Ans: (B).

88. The technique that surgically removes the pocket wall is :
(A) Undisplaced flap (B) Modified Widman flap
(C) Papilla preservation flap (D) Conventional flap
Ans: (A).

89. Which of the following electronic probe is capable of locating the cementoenamel junction ?
(A) Interprobe (B) Foster Miller probe
(C) Periprobe (D) Florida probe
Ans: (B).

90. Which of the following is a sulcular brushing technique ?
(A) Modified Stillman technique (B) Fones technique
(C) Charters technique (D) Bass technique
Ans: (D).

91. Amount of Lignocaine present in 2cc of 2% LA solution is :
(A) 40 mg (B) 20 mg (C) 400 mg (D) 0.4 mg
Ans: (A).

92. The pathognomonic sign of fracture mandible is :
(A) Deranged occlusion (B) Displacement
(C) Open Bite (D) Sublingual Hematoma
Ans: (D).

93. The direction of first force applied in extracting upper anterior tooth is :
(A) Rotational (B) Buccal (C) Apical (D) Palatal
Ans: (C).

94. Sodium metabisulphite is added to local anaesthetic solution as :
(A) Vasoconstrictor
(B) Principal active ingredient
(C) Anti oxidant to protect vasoconstrictor
(D) Antifungal Agent
Ans: (C).

95. Which of the following is the drug of choice in Anaphylactic shock ?
(A) Sodium Nitroprusside (B) Adrenalin
(C) Phenergan (D) Deriphylline
Ans: (B).

96. Gypsum is :
(A) CaSO4.2H2O (B) (CaSO4)2.H2O (C) H2SO4 (D) CaSO4
Ans: (A).

97. Freeway space =
(A) occlusal vertical dimension + rest vertical dimension
(B) occlusal vertical dimension − rest vertical dimension
(C) rest vertical dimension − occlusal vertical dimension
(D) rest vertical dimension
Ans: (C).

98. In RPD, border of maxillary major connector should be at least __________ away from the
gingival crevice of teeth.
(A) 5 mm (B) 6 mm (C) 6 cm (D) 5 cm
Ans: (B).

99. In tooth preparation for fixed partial dentures and crowns, bevel should be prepared in :
(A) non functional cusp (B) functional cusp
(C) in both cusps (D) none
Ans: (B).

100. Type of minor connector in removable partial denture that is not required to be rigid :
(A) connects denture base to major connector
(B) join clasp assembly to major connector
(C) join indirect retainer to major connector
(D) approach arm for Bar type clasp
Ans: (D).
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